class KComboBox

An enhanced combo box. More...

Definition#include <kcombobox.h>
InheritsKCompletionBase (kdecore) [public ], QComboBox (qt) [public ]
Inherited byKFontCombo, KHistoryCombo
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Detailed Description

A combined button, line-edit and a popup list widget.

Detail

This widget inherits from QComboBox and implements the following additional functionalities: a completion object that provides both automatic and manual text completion as well as text rotation features, configurable key-bindings to activate these features, and a popup-menu item that can be used to allow the user to set text completion modes on the fly based on their preference.

To support these new features KComboBox also emits a few more additional signals as well. The main ones are the completion( const QString& ) and textRotation( KeyBindgingType ) signals. The completion signal is intended to be connected to a slot that will assist the user in filling out the remaining text while the rotation signals is intended to be used to traverse through all possible matches whenever text completion results in multiple matches. The returnPressed() and returnPressed( const QString& ) signal is emitted when the user presses the Enter/Return key.

This widget by default creates a completion object when you invoke the completionObject( bool ) member function for the first time or use setCompletionObject( KCompletion*, bool ) to assign your own completion object. Additionally, to make this widget more functional, KComboBox will by default handle the text rotation and completion events internally whenever a completion object is created through either one of the methods mentioned above. If you do not need this functionality, simply use KCompletionBase::setHandleSignals( bool ) or alternatively set the boolean parameter in the above methods to FALSE.

The default key-bindings for completion and rotation is determined from the global settings in KStdAccel. These values, however, can be overriden locally by invoking KCompletionBase::setKeyBinding(). The values can easily be reverted back to the default setting, by simply calling useGlobalSettings(). An alternate method would be to default individual key-bindings by usning setKeyBinding() with the default second argument.

Note that if this widget is not editable ( i.e. select-only ), then only one completion mode, CompletionAuto, will work. All the other modes are simply ignored. The CompletionAuto mode in this case allows you to automatically select an item from the list by trying to match the pressed keycode with the first letter of the enteries in the combo box.

Useage

To enable the basic completion feature:


 KComboBox *combo = new KComboBox( true, this, "mywidget" );
 KCompletion *comp = combo->completionObject();
 // Connect to the return pressed signal - optional
 connect(combo,SIGNAL(returnPressed(const QString&)),comp,SLOT(addItem(const QString&));

To use your own completion object:


 KComboBox *combo = new KComboBox( this,"mywidget" );
 KURLCompletion *comp = new KURLCompletion();
 combo->setCompletionObject( comp );
 // Connect to the return pressed signal - optional
 connect(combo,SIGNAL(returnPressed(const QString&)),comp,SLOT(addItem(const QString&));

Note that you have to either delete the allocated completion object when you don't need it anymore, or call setAutoDeleteCompletionObject( true );

Miscellaneous function calls:


 // Tell the widget not to handle completion and rotation
 combo->setHandleSignals( false );
 // Set your own completion key for manual completions.
 combo->setKeyBinding( KCompletionBase::TextCompletion, Qt::End );
 // Hide the context (popup) menu
 combo->setContextMenuEnabled( false );
 // Temporarly disable signal emition
 combo->disableSignals();
 // Default the all key-bindings to their system-wide settings.
 combo->useGlobalKeyBindings();

 KComboBox ( QWidget *parent=0, const char *name=0 )

KComboBox

Constructs a read-only or rather select-only combo box with a parent object and a name.

Parameters:
parentThe parent object of this widget
nameThe name of this widget

 KComboBox ( bool rw, QWidget *parent=0, const char *name=0 )

KComboBox

Constructs a "read-write" or "read-only" combo box depending on the value of the first argument( rw ) with a parent, a name.

Parameters:
rwWhen true, widget will be editable.
parentThe parent object of this widget.
nameThe name of this widget.

 ~KComboBox ()

~KComboBox

[virtual]

Destructor.

void  setEditURL ( const KURL& url )

setEditURL

Sets url into the edit field of the combobox. It uses KURL::prettyURL() so that the url is properly decoded for displaying.

void  insertURL ( const KURL& url, int index = -1 )

insertURL

Inserts url at position index into the combobox. The item will be appended if index is negative. KURL::prettyURL() is used so that the url is properly decoded for displaying.

void  insertURL ( const QPixmap& pixmap, const KURL& url, int index = -1 )

insertURL

Inserts url with the pixmap &p pixmap at position index into the combobox. The item will be appended if index is negative. KURL::prettyURL() is used so that the url is properly decoded for displaying.

void  changeURL ( const KURL& url, int index )

changeURL

Replaces the item at position index with url. KURL::prettyURL() is used so that the url is properly decoded for displaying.

void  changeURL ( const QPixmap& pixmap, const KURL& url, int index )

changeURL

Replaces the item at position index with url and pixmap pixmap. KURL::prettyURL() is used so that the url is properly decoded for displaying.

int  cursorPosition ()

cursorPosition

[const]

Returns the current cursor position.

This method always returns a -1 if the combo-box is not editable (read-write).

Returns: Current cursor position.

void  setAutoCompletion ( bool autocomplete )

setAutoCompletion

[virtual]

Re-implemented from QComboBox.

If true, the completion mode will be set to automatic. Otherwise, it is defaulted to the global setting. This method has been replaced by the more comprehensive setCompletionMode().

Parameters:
autocompleteFlag to enable/disable automatic completion mode.

bool  autoCompletion ()

autoCompletion

[const]

Re-implemented from QComboBox.

Returns true if the current completion mode is set to automatic. See its more comprehensive replacement completionMode().

Returns: true when completion mode is automatic.

void  setContextMenuEnabled ( bool showMenu )

setContextMenuEnabled

[virtual]

Enables or disable the popup (context) menu.

This method only works if this widget is editable, i.e. read-write and allows you to enable/disable the context menu. It does nothing if invoked for a none-editable combo-box. Note that by default the mode changer item is made visiable whenever the context menu is enabled. Use hideModechanger() if you want to hide this item. Also by default, the context menu is created if this widget is editable. Call this function with the argument set to false to disable the popup menu.

Parameters:
showMenuIf true, show the context menu.
showModeIf true, show the mode changer.

bool  isContextMenuEnabled ()

isContextMenuEnabled

[const]

Returns true when the context menu is enabled.

void  setURLDropsEnabled ( bool enable )

setURLDropsEnabled

Enables/Disables handling of URL drops. If enabled and the user drops an URL, the decoded URL will be inserted. Otherwise the default behaviour of QComboBox is used, which inserts the encoded URL.

Parameters:
enableIf true, insert decoded URLs

bool  isURLDropsEnabled ()

isURLDropsEnabled

[const]

Returns true when decoded URL drops are enabled

bool  contains ( const QString& text )

contains

[const]

Convenience method which iterates over all items and checks if any of them is equal to text.

If text is an empty string, false is returned.

Returns: true if an item with the string text is in the combobox.

void  setTrapReturnKey ( bool trap )

setTrapReturnKey

By default, KComboBox recognizes Key_Return and Key_Enter and emits the returnPressed() signals, but it also lets the event pass, for example causing a dialog's default-button to be called.

Call this method with trap equal to true to make KComboBox stop these events. The signals will still be emitted of course.

Only affects read-writable comboboxes.

See also: setTrapReturnKey()

bool  trapReturnKey ()

trapReturnKey

[const]

Returns: true if keyevents of Key_Return or Key_Enter will be stopped or if they will be propagated.

See also: setTrapReturnKey, ()

bool  eventFilter ( QObject *, QEvent * )

eventFilter

[virtual]

Re-implemented for internal reasons. API not affected.

KCompletionBox *  completionBox ( bool create = true )

completionBox

Parameters:
createSet this to false if you don't want the box to be created i.e. to test if it is available.

Returns: the completion-box, that is used in completion mode KGlobalSettings::CompletionPopup and KGlobalSettings::CompletionPopupAuto. This method will create a completion-box by calling KLineEdit::completionBox, if none is there, yet.

void  setLineEdit ( QLineEdit * )

setLineEdit

[virtual]

void  returnPressed ()

returnPressed

[signal]

Emitted when the user presses the Enter key.

Note that this signal is only emitted if this widget is editable.

void  returnPressed ( const QString& )

returnPressed

[signal]

Emitted when the user presses the Enter key.

The argument is the current text being edited. This signal is just like returnPressed() except it contains the current text as its argument.

Note that this signal is only emitted if this widget is editable.

void  completion ( const QString& )

completion

[signal]

This signal is emitted when the completion key is pressed.

The argument is the current text being edited.

Note that this signal is not available if this widget is non-editable or the completion mode is set to KGlobalSettings::CompletionNone.

void  substringCompletion ( const QString& )

substringCompletion

[signal]

Emitted when the shortcut for substring completion is pressed.

void  textRotation ( KCompletionBase::KeyBindingType )

textRotation

[signal]

Emitted when the text rotation key-bindings are pressed.

The argument indicates which key-binding was pressed. In this case this can be either one of four values: PrevCompletionMatch, NextCompletionMatch, RotateUp or RotateDown. See KCompletionBase::setKeyBinding() for details.

Note that this signal is NOT emitted if the completion mode is set to CompletionNone.

void  completionModeChanged ( KGlobalSettings::Completion )

completionModeChanged

[signal]

Emitted when the user changed the completion mode by using the popupmenu.

void  aboutToShowContextMenu ( QPopupMenu * )

aboutToShowContextMenu

[signal]

Emitted before the context menu is displayed.

The signal allows you to add your own entries into the the context menu that is created on demand.

NOTE: Do not store the pointer to the QPopupMenu provided through since it is created and deleted on demand.

Parameters:
thecontext menu about to be displayed

void  rotateText ( KCompletionBase::KeyBindingType )

rotateText

[slot]

Iterates through all possible matches of the completed text or the history list.

Depending on the value of the argument, this function either iterates through the history list of this widget or the all possible matches in whenever multiple matches result from a text completion request. Note that the all-possible-match iteration will not work if there are no previous matches, i.e. no text has been completed and the *nix shell history list rotation is only available if the insertion policy for this widget is set either QComobBox::AtTop or QComboBox::AtBottom. For other insertion modes whatever has been typed by the user when the rotation event was initiated will be lost.

Parameters:
typeThe key-binding invoked.

void  setCompletedText ( const QString& )

setCompletedText

[virtual slot]

Sets the completed text in the line-edit appropriately.

This function is an implementation for KCompletionBase::setCompletedText.

Reimplemented from KCompletionBase.

void  setCompletedItems ( const QStringList& items )

setCompletedItems

[slot]

Sets items into the completion-box if completionMode() is CompletionPopup. The popup will be shown immediately.

Reimplemented from KCompletionBase.

void  setCurrentItem ( const QString& item, bool insert = false, int index = -1 )

setCurrentItem

[slot]

Selects the first item that matches item. If there is no such item, it is inserted at position index if insert is true. Otherwise, no item is selected.

void  setCurrentItem (int index)

setCurrentItem

[slot]

void  itemSelected ( QListBoxItem* )

itemSelected

[protected slots virtual slot]

void  makeCompletion ( const QString& )

makeCompletion

[protected slots virtual slot]

Completes text according to the completion mode.

Note: this method is not invoked if the completion mode is set to CompletionNone. Also if the mode is set to CompletionShell and multiple matches are found, this method will complete the text to the first match with a beep to inidicate that there are more matches. Then any successive completion key event iterates through the remaining matches. This way the rotation functionality is left to iterate through the list as usual.

void  setCompletedText ( const QString& , bool )

setCompletedText

[protected slots virtual slot]

Reimplemented from KCompletionBase.

void  create ( WId = 0, bool initializeWindow = true, bool destroyOldWindow = true )

create

[protected slots virtual slot]

Reimplemented for internal reasons, the API is not affected.

void  virtual_hook ( int id, void* data )

virtual_hook

[protected virtual]

Reimplemented from KCompletionBase.