assuanserverconnection.cpp

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/* -*- mode: c++; c-basic-offset:4 -*-
    uiserver/assuanserverconnection.cpp

    This file is part of Kleopatra, the KDE keymanager
    Copyright (c) 2007 Klarälvdalens Datakonsult AB

    Kleopatra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    Kleopatra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

    In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
    permission to link the code of this program with any edition of
    the Qt library by Trolltech AS, Norway (or with modified versions
    of Qt that use the same license as Qt), and distribute linked
    combinations including the two.  You must obey the GNU General
    Public License in all respects for all of the code used other than
    Qt.  If you modify this file, you may extend this exception to
    your version of the file, but you are not obligated to do so.  If
    you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from
    your version.
*/
#ifndef QT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII
# define QT_NO_CAST_TO_ASCII
#endif
#ifndef QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII
# define QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII
#endif

#include <config-kleopatra.h>
#include <version-kleopatra.h>

#include "assuanserverconnection.h"
#include "assuancommand.h"
#include "sessiondata.h"

#include <models/keycache.h> // :(

#include <utils/input.h>
#include <utils/output.h>
#include <utils/gnupg-helper.h>
#include <utils/detail_p.h>
#include <utils/hex.h>
#include <utils/log.h>
#include <utils/kleo_assert.h>
#include <utils/getpid.h>

#include <kleo/stl_util.h>
#include <kleo/exception.h>

#include <gpgme++/data.h>
#include <gpgme++/key.h>

#include <kmime/kmime_header_parsing.h>

#include <KDebug>
#include <KLocalizedString>
#include <KWindowSystem>

#include <QSocketNotifier>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QVariant>
#include <QPointer>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QStringList>
#include <QRegExp>
#include <QWidget>

#include <kleo-assuan.h>

#ifndef Q_MOC_RUN // QTBUG-22829
#include <boost/type_traits/remove_pointer.hpp>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
#include <boost/mem_fn.hpp>
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
#endif

#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <algorithm>

#include <errno.h>

#ifdef __GLIBCXX__
# include <ext/algorithm> // for is_sorted
#endif

#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
# include <io.h>
# include <process.h>
#else
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <unistd.h>
#endif

#ifdef Q_WS_X11
# include <qx11info_x11.h>
# include <X11/Xlib.h>
#endif

using namespace Kleo;
using namespace boost;

static const unsigned int INIT_SOCKET_FLAGS = 3; // says info assuan...
//static int(*USE_DEFAULT_HANDLER)(assuan_context_t,char*) = 0;
static const int FOR_READING = 0;
static const unsigned int MAX_ACTIVE_FDS = 32;

#ifdef HAVE_ASSUAN2
static void my_assuan_release( assuan_context_t ctx ) {
    if ( ctx )
        assuan_release( ctx );
}

#endif
// shared_ptr for assuan_context_t w/ deleter enforced to assuan_deinit_server:
typedef shared_ptr< remove_pointer<assuan_context_t>::type > AssuanContextBase;
struct AssuanContext : AssuanContextBase {
    AssuanContext() : AssuanContextBase() {}
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    explicit AssuanContext( assuan_context_t ctx ) : AssuanContextBase( ctx, &assuan_deinit_server ) {}
#else
    explicit AssuanContext( assuan_context_t ctx ) : AssuanContextBase( ctx, &my_assuan_release ) {}
#endif

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    void reset( assuan_context_t ctx=0 ) { AssuanContextBase::reset( ctx, &assuan_deinit_server ); }
#else
    void reset( assuan_context_t ctx=0 ) { AssuanContextBase::reset( ctx, &my_assuan_release ); }
#endif
};

static inline gpg_error_t assuan_process_done_msg( assuan_context_t ctx, gpg_error_t err, const char * err_msg ) {
    return assuan_process_done( ctx, assuan_set_error( ctx, err, err_msg ) );
}

static inline gpg_error_t assuan_process_done_msg( assuan_context_t ctx, gpg_error_t err, const std::string & err_msg ) {
    return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx, err, err_msg.c_str() );
}

static inline gpg_error_t assuan_process_done_msg( assuan_context_t ctx, gpg_error_t err, const QString & err_msg ) {
    return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx, err, err_msg.toUtf8().constData() );
}

static std::map<std::string,std::string> upcase_option( const char * option, std::map<std::string,std::string> options ) {
    std::string value;
    bool value_found = false;
    std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator it = options.begin();
    while ( it != options.end() )
        if ( qstricmp( it->first.c_str(), option ) == 0 ) {
            value = it->second;
            options.erase( it++ );
            value_found = true;
        } else {
            ++it;
        }
    if ( value_found )
        options[option] = value;
    return options;
}

static std::map<std::string,std::string> parse_commandline( const char * line ) {
    std::map<std::string,std::string> result;
    if ( line ) {
        const char * begin = line;
        const char * lastEQ = 0;
        while ( *line ) {
            if ( *line == ' ' || *line == '\t' ) {
                if ( begin != line ) {
                    if ( begin[0] == '-' && begin[1] == '-' )
                        begin += 2; // skip initial "--"
                    if ( lastEQ && lastEQ > begin )
                        result[ std::string( begin, lastEQ - begin ) ] = hexdecode( std::string( lastEQ+1, line - (lastEQ+1) ) );
                    else
                        result[ std::string( begin,  line  - begin ) ] = std::string();
                }
                begin = line + 1;
            } else if ( *line == '=' ) {
                if ( line == begin )
                    throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX ),
                                     i18n("No option name given") );
                else
                    lastEQ = line;
            }
            ++line;
        }
        if ( begin != line ) {
            if ( begin[0] == '-' && begin[1] == '-' )
                begin += 2; // skip initial "--"
            if ( lastEQ && lastEQ > begin )
                result[ std::string( begin, lastEQ - begin ) ] = hexdecode( std::string( lastEQ+1, line - (lastEQ+1 ) ) );
            else
                result[ begin ] = std::string();
        }
    }

    return result;
}

static WId wid_from_string( const QString & winIdStr, bool * ok=0 ) {
    return
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
        reinterpret_cast<WId>
#else
        static_cast<WId>
#endif
             ( winIdStr.toULongLong( ok, 16 ) );
}

static void apply_window_id( QWidget * widget, const QString & winIdStr ) {
    if ( !widget || winIdStr.isEmpty() )
        return;
    bool ok = false;
    const WId wid = wid_from_string( winIdStr, &ok );
    if ( !ok ) {
        kDebug() << "window-id value" << wid << "doesn't look like a number";
        return;
    }
    if ( QWidget * pw = QWidget::find( wid ) )
        widget->setParent( pw, widget->windowFlags() );
    else {
        KWindowSystem::setMainWindow( widget, wid );
    }
}

//
//
// AssuanServerConnection:
//
//

class AssuanServerConnection::Private : public QObject {
    Q_OBJECT
    friend class ::Kleo::AssuanServerConnection;
    friend class ::Kleo::AssuanCommandFactory;
    friend class ::Kleo::AssuanCommand;
    AssuanServerConnection * const q;
public:
    Private( assuan_fd_t fd_, const std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> > & factories_, AssuanServerConnection * qq );
    ~Private();

Q_SIGNALS:
    void startKeyManager();

public Q_SLOTS:
    void slotReadActivity( int ) {
        assert( ctx );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
        if ( const int err = assuan_process_next( ctx.get() ) ) {
#else
        int done = false;
        if ( const int err = assuan_process_next( ctx.get(), &done ) || done ) {
#endif
            //if ( err == -1 || gpg_err_code(err) == GPG_ERR_EOF ) {
                topHalfDeletion();
                if ( nohupedCommands.empty() )
                    bottomHalfDeletion();
            //} else {
                //assuan_process_done( ctx.get(), err );
                //return;
            //}
        }
    }

    int startCommandBottomHalf();

private:
    void nohupDone( AssuanCommand * cmd ) {
        const std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommand> >::iterator it
            = std::find_if( nohupedCommands.begin(), nohupedCommands.end(),
                            boost::bind( &shared_ptr<AssuanCommand>::get, _1 ) == cmd );
        assert( it != nohupedCommands.end() );
        nohupedCommands.erase( it );
        if ( nohupedCommands.empty() && closed )
            bottomHalfDeletion();
    }

    void commandDone( AssuanCommand * cmd ) {
        if ( !cmd || cmd != currentCommand.get() )
            return;
        currentCommand.reset();
    }

    void topHalfDeletion() {
        if ( currentCommand )
            currentCommand->canceled();
        if ( fd != ASSUAN_INVALID_FD ) {
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
            CloseHandle( fd );
#else
            ::close( fd );
#endif
        }
        notifiers.clear();
        closed = true;
    }

    void bottomHalfDeletion() {
        if ( sessionId )
            SessionDataHandler::instance()->exitSession( sessionId );
        cleanup();
        const QPointer<Private> that = this;
        emit q->closed( q );
        if ( that ) // still there
            q->deleteLater();
    }

private:
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static void reset_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_ ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t reset_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        conn.reset();
#ifdef HAVE_ASSUAN2

        return 0;
#endif
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int option_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, const char * key, const char * value ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t option_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, const char * key, const char * value ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        if ( key && key[0] == '-' && key[1] == '-' )
            key += 2; // skip "--"
        conn.options[key] = QString::fromUtf8( value );

        return 0;
        //return gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_OPTION );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int session_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t session_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        const QString str = QString::fromUtf8( line );
        QRegExp rx( QLatin1String( "(\\d+)(?:\\s+(.*))?" ) );
        if ( !rx.exactMatch( str ) ) {
            static const QString errorString = i18n("Parse error");
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX ), errorString );
        }
        bool ok = false;
        if ( const qulonglong id = rx.cap( 1 ).toULongLong( &ok ) ) {
            if ( ok && id <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max() ) {
                SessionDataHandler::instance()->enterSession( id );
                conn.sessionId = id;
            } else {
                static const QString errorString = i18n("Parse error: numeric session id too large");
                return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX ), errorString );
            }
        }
        if ( !rx.cap( 2 ).isEmpty() )
            conn.sessionTitle = rx.cap( 2 );
        kDebug() << "session_handler: "
                 << "id=" << static_cast<unsigned long>( conn.sessionId )
                 << ", title=" << qPrintable( conn.sessionTitle );
        return assuan_process_done( ctx_, 0 );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int capabilities_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t capabilities_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        if ( !QByteArray( line ).trimmed().isEmpty() ) {
            static const QString errorString = i18n("CAPABILITIES does not take arguments");
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER ), errorString );
        }
        static const char capabilities[] =
            "SENDER=info\n"
            "RECIPIENT=info\n"
            "SESSION\n"
        ;
        return assuan_process_done( ctx_, assuan_send_data( ctx_, capabilities, sizeof capabilities - 1 ) );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int getinfo_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t getinfo_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        if ( qstrcmp( line, "version" ) == 0 ) {
            static const char version[] = "Kleopatra " KLEOPATRA_VERSION_STRING ;
            return assuan_process_done( ctx_, assuan_send_data( ctx_, version, sizeof version - 1 ) );
        }

        QByteArray ba;
        if ( qstrcmp( line, "pid" ) == 0 )
            ba = QByteArray::number( mygetpid() );
        else if ( qstrcmp( line, "options" ) == 0 )
            ba = conn.dumpOptions();
        else if ( qstrcmp( line, "x-mementos" ) == 0 )
            ba = conn.dumpMementos();
        else if ( qstrcmp( line, "senders" ) == 0 )
            ba = conn.dumpSenders();
        else if ( qstrcmp( line, "recipients" ) == 0 )
            ba = conn.dumpRecipients();
        else if ( qstrcmp( line, "x-files" ) == 0 )
            ba = conn.dumpFiles();
        else {
            static const QString errorString = i18n("Unknown value for WHAT");
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER ), errorString );
        }
        return assuan_process_done( ctx_, assuan_send_data( ctx_, ba.constData(), ba.size() ) );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int start_keymanager_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t start_keymanager_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        if ( line && *line ) {
            static const QString errorString = i18n("START_KEYMANAGER does not take arguments");
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER ), errorString );
        }

        emit conn.q->startKeyManagerRequested();

        return assuan_process_done( ctx_, 0 );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int start_confdialog_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t start_confdialog_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        if ( line && *line ) {
            static const QString errorString = i18n("START_CONFDIALOG does not take arguments");
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx_, gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER ), errorString );
        }

        emit conn.q->startConfigDialogRequested();

        return assuan_process_done( ctx_, 0 );
    }

    template <bool in> struct Input_or_Output : mpl::if_c<in,Input,Output> {};

    // format: TAG (FD|FD=\d+|FILE=...)
    template <bool in, typename T_memptr>
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int IO_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line_, T_memptr which ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t IO_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line_, T_memptr which ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        char *binOpt = strstr ( line_, "--binary" );

        if ( binOpt && !in ) {
            /* Note there is also --armor and --base64 allowed but we don't need
             * to parse those because they are default. 
             * We remove it here so that it is not parsed as an Option.*/
            memset (binOpt, ' ', 8 );
        }

        try {

            /*const*/ std::map<std::string,std::string> options = upcase_option( "FD", upcase_option( "FILE", parse_commandline( line_ ) ) );
            if ( options.size() < 1 || options.size() > 2 )
                throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX );

            shared_ptr< typename Input_or_Output<in>::type > io;

            if ( options.count( "FD" ) ) {

                if ( options.count( "FILE" ) )
                    throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_CONFLICT );

                assuan_fd_t fd = ASSUAN_INVALID_FD;

                const std::string fdstr = options["FD"];

                if ( fdstr.empty() ) {
                    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_receivefd( conn.ctx.get(), &fd ) )
                        throw err;
                } else {
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32)
                    fd = (assuan_fd_t)lexical_cast<intptr_t>( fdstr );
#else
                    fd = lexical_cast<assuan_fd_t>( fdstr );
#endif
                }

                io = Input_or_Output<in>::type::createFromPipeDevice( fd, in ? i18n( "Message #%1", (conn.*which).size() + 1 ) : QString() );

                options.erase( "FD" );

            } else if ( options.count( "FILE" ) ) {

                if ( options.count( "FD" ) )
                    throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_CONFLICT );

                const QString filePath = QFile::decodeName( options["FILE"].c_str() );
                if ( filePath.isEmpty() )
                    throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX ), i18n("Empty file path") );
                const QFileInfo fi( filePath );
                if ( !fi.isAbsolute() )
                    throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), i18n("Only absolute file paths are allowed") );
                if ( !fi.isFile() )
                    throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), i18n("Only files are allowed in INPUT/OUTPUT FILE") );
                else
                    io = Input_or_Output<in>::type::createFromFile( fi.absoluteFilePath(), true );

                options.erase( "FILE" );

            } else {

                throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER );

            }

            if ( options.size() )
                throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_OPTION );

            (conn.*which).push_back( io );

            if ( binOpt && !in ) {
                Output* out = reinterpret_cast <Output*>( io.get() );
                out->setBinaryOpt( true );
                kDebug() << "Configured output for binary data";
            }

            kDebug() << "AssuanServerConnection: added" << io->label();

            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), 0 );
        } catch ( const GpgME::Exception & e ) {
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), e.error().encodedError(), e.message().c_str() );
        } catch ( const std::exception & ) {
            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_SYNTAX ) );
        } catch ( const gpg_error_t e ) {
            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), e );
        } catch ( ... ) {
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), "unknown exception caught" );
        }

    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int input_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t input_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#endif
        return IO_handler<true>( ctx, line, &Private::inputs );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int output_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t output_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#endif
        return IO_handler<false>( ctx, line, &Private::outputs );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int message_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t message_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#endif
        return IO_handler<true>( ctx, line, &Private::messages );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int file_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t file_handler( assuan_context_t ctx_, char * line ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx_ ) );

        try {
            const QFileInfo fi( QFile::decodeName( hexdecode( line ).c_str() ) );
            if ( !fi.isAbsolute() )
                throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), i18n("Only absolute file paths are allowed") );
            if ( !fi.exists() )
                throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ENOENT );
            if ( !fi.isReadable() || ( fi.isDir() && !fi.isExecutable() ) )
                throw gpg_error( GPG_ERR_EPERM );

            conn.files.push_back( fi.absoluteFilePath() );

            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), 0 );
        } catch ( const Exception & e ) {
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), e.error().encodedError(), e.message().toUtf8().constData() );
        } catch ( const gpg_error_t e ) {
            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), e );
        } catch ( ... ) {
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), i18n("unknown exception caught").toUtf8().constData() );
        }
    }

    static bool parse_informative( const char * & begin, GpgME::Protocol & protocol ) {
        protocol = GpgME::UnknownProtocol;
        bool informative = false;
        const char * pos = begin;
        while ( true ) {
            while ( *pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t' )
                ++pos;
            if ( qstrnicmp( pos, "--info", strlen("--info") ) == 0 ) {
                informative = true;
                pos += strlen("--info");
                if ( *pos == '=' ) {
                    ++pos;
                    break;
                }
            } else if ( qstrnicmp( pos, "--protocol=", strlen("--protocol=") ) == 0 ) {
                pos += strlen("--protocol=");
                if ( qstrnicmp( pos, "OpenPGP", strlen("OpenPGP") ) == 0 ) {
                    protocol = GpgME::OpenPGP;
                    pos += strlen("OpenPGP");
                } else if ( qstrnicmp( pos, "CMS", strlen("CMS") ) == 0 ) {
                    protocol = GpgME::CMS;
                    pos += strlen("CMS");
                } else {
                    ;
                }
            } else if ( qstrncmp( pos, "-- ", strlen("-- ") ) == 0 ) {
                pos += 3;
                while ( *pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t' )
                    ++pos;
                break;
            } else
                break;
        }
        begin = pos;
        return informative;
    }

    template <typename T_memptr, typename T_memptr2>
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int recipient_sender_handler( T_memptr mp, T_memptr2 info, assuan_context_t ctx, char * line, bool sender=false ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t recipient_sender_handler( T_memptr mp, T_memptr2 info, assuan_context_t ctx, char * line, bool sender=false ) {
#endif
        assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx ) );
        AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx ) );

        if ( !line || !*line )
            return assuan_process_done( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ) );
        const char * begin     = line;
        const char * const end = begin + qstrlen( line );
        GpgME::Protocol proto = GpgME::UnknownProtocol;
        const bool informative = parse_informative( begin, proto );
        if ( !(conn.*mp).empty() && informative != (conn.*info) )
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_CONFLICT ),
                                            i18n("Cannot mix --info with non-info SENDER or RECIPIENT").toUtf8().constData() );
        KMime::Types::Mailbox mb;
        if ( !KMime::HeaderParsing::parseMailbox( begin, end, mb ) )
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ),
                                            i18n("Argument is not a valid RFC-2822 mailbox").toUtf8().constData() );
        if ( begin != end )
            return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ),
                                            i18n("Garbage after valid RFC-2822 mailbox detected").toUtf8().constData() );
        (conn.*info) = informative;
        (conn.*mp).push_back( mb );

        const QString email = mb.addrSpec().asString();
        (void)assuan_write_line( conn.ctx.get(), qPrintable( QString().sprintf( "# ok, parsed as \"%s\"", qPrintable( email ) ) ) );
        if ( sender && !informative )
            return AssuanCommandFactory::_handle( conn.ctx.get(), line, "PREP_SIGN" );
        else
            return assuan_process_done( ctx, 0 );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int recipient_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t recipient_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#endif
        return recipient_sender_handler( &Private::recipients, &Private::informativeRecipients, ctx, line );
    }

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int sender_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#else
    static gpg_error_t sender_handler( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line ) {
#endif
        return recipient_sender_handler( &Private::senders, &Private::informativeSenders, ctx, line, true );
    }

    QByteArray dumpOptions() const {
        QByteArray result;
        for ( std::map<std::string,QVariant>::const_iterator it = options.begin(), end = options.end() ; it != end ; ++it )
            result += it->first.c_str() + it->second.toString().toUtf8() + '\n';
        return result;
    }

    static QByteArray dumpStringList( const QStringList & sl ) {
        return sl.join( QLatin1String( "\n" ) ).toUtf8();
    }

    template <typename T_container>
    static QByteArray dumpStringList( const T_container & c ) {
        QStringList sl;
        std::copy( c.begin(), c.end(), std::back_inserter( sl ) );
        return dumpStringList( sl );
    }

    template <typename T_container>
    static QByteArray dumpMailboxes( const T_container & c ) {
        QStringList sl;
        std::transform( c.begin(), c.end(),
                        std::back_inserter( sl ),
                        boost::bind( &KMime::Types::Mailbox::prettyAddress, _1 ) );
        return dumpStringList( sl );
    }

    QByteArray dumpSenders() const {
        return dumpMailboxes( senders );
    }

    QByteArray dumpRecipients() const {
        return dumpMailboxes( recipients );
    }

    QByteArray dumpMementos() const {
        QByteArray result;
        for ( std::map< QByteArray, shared_ptr<AssuanCommand::Memento> >::const_iterator it = mementos.begin(), end = mementos.end() ; it != end ; ++it ) {
            char buf[2 + 2*sizeof(void*) + 2];
            sprintf( buf, "0x%p\n", ( void* )it->second.get() );
            buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
            result += it->first + QByteArray::fromRawData( buf, sizeof buf );
        }
        return result;
    }

    QByteArray dumpFiles() const {
        return dumpStringList( kdtools::copy<QStringList>( files ) );
    }

    void cleanup();
    void reset() {
        options.clear();
        senders.clear();
        informativeSenders = false;
        recipients.clear();
        informativeRecipients = false;
        sessionTitle.clear();
        sessionId = 0;
        mementos.clear();
        files.clear();
        std::for_each( inputs.begin(), inputs.end(),
                       boost::bind( &Input::finalize, _1 ) );
        inputs.clear();
        std::for_each( outputs.begin(), outputs.end(),
                       boost::bind( &Output::finalize, _1 ) );
        outputs.clear();
        std::for_each( messages.begin(), messages.end(),
                       boost::bind( &Input::finalize, _1 ) );
        messages.clear();
        bias = GpgME::UnknownProtocol;
    }

    assuan_fd_t fd;
    AssuanContext ctx;
    bool closed                : 1;
    bool cryptoCommandsEnabled : 1;
    bool commandWaitingForCryptoCommandsEnabled : 1;
    bool currentCommandIsNohup : 1;
    bool informativeSenders;    // address taken, so no : 1
    bool informativeRecipients; // address taken, so no : 1
    GpgME::Protocol bias;
    QString sessionTitle;
    unsigned int sessionId;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<QSocketNotifier> > notifiers;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> > factories; // sorted: _detail::ByName<std::less>
    shared_ptr<AssuanCommand> currentCommand;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommand> > nohupedCommands;
    std::map<std::string,QVariant> options;
    std::vector<KMime::Types::Mailbox> senders, recipients;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<Input> > inputs, messages;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<Output> > outputs;
    std::vector<QString> files;
    std::map< QByteArray, shared_ptr<AssuanCommand::Memento> > mementos;
};

void AssuanServerConnection::Private::cleanup() {
    assert( nohupedCommands.empty() );
    reset();
    currentCommand.reset();
    currentCommandIsNohup = false;
    commandWaitingForCryptoCommandsEnabled = false;
    notifiers.clear();
    ctx.reset();
    fd = ASSUAN_INVALID_FD;
}

AssuanServerConnection::Private::Private( assuan_fd_t fd_, const std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> > & factories_, AssuanServerConnection * qq )
    : QObject(),
      q( qq ),
      fd( fd_ ),
      closed( false ),
      cryptoCommandsEnabled( false ),
      commandWaitingForCryptoCommandsEnabled( false ),
      currentCommandIsNohup( false ),
      informativeSenders( false ),
      informativeRecipients( false ),
      bias( GpgME::UnknownProtocol ),
      sessionId( 0 ),
      factories( factories_ )
{
#ifdef __GLIBCXX__
    assert( __gnu_cxx::is_sorted( factories_.begin(), factories_.end(), _detail::ByName<std::less>() ) );
#endif

    if ( fd == ASSUAN_INVALID_FD )
        throw Exception( gpg_error( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), "pre-assuan_init_socket_server_ext" );

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    assuan_context_t naked_ctx = 0;
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_init_socket_server_ext( &naked_ctx, fd, INIT_SOCKET_FLAGS ) )
#else
    {
        assuan_context_t naked_ctx = 0;
        if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_new( &naked_ctx ) )
            throw Exception( err, "assuan_new" );
        ctx.reset( naked_ctx );
    }
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_init_socket_server( ctx.get(), fd, INIT_SOCKET_FLAGS ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "assuan_init_socket_server_ext" );

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    ctx.reset( naked_ctx ); naked_ctx = 0;
#endif

    // for callbacks, associate the context with this connection:
    assuan_set_pointer( ctx.get(), this );

    FILE* const logFile = Log::instance()->logFile();
    assuan_set_log_stream( ctx.get(), logFile ? logFile : stderr );

    // register FDs with the event loop:
    assuan_fd_t fds[MAX_ACTIVE_FDS];
    const int numFDs = assuan_get_active_fds( ctx.get(), FOR_READING, fds, MAX_ACTIVE_FDS );
    assert( numFDs != -1 ); // == 1

    if ( !numFDs || fds[0] != fd ) {
        const shared_ptr<QSocketNotifier> sn( new QSocketNotifier( (intptr_t)fd, QSocketNotifier::Read ), mem_fn( &QObject::deleteLater ) );
        connect( sn.get(), SIGNAL(activated(int)), this, SLOT(slotReadActivity(int)) );
        notifiers.push_back( sn );
    }

    notifiers.reserve( notifiers.size() + numFDs );
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < numFDs ; ++i ) {
        const shared_ptr<QSocketNotifier> sn( new QSocketNotifier( (intptr_t)fds[i], QSocketNotifier::Read ), mem_fn( &QObject::deleteLater ) );
        connect( sn.get(), SIGNAL(activated(int)), this, SLOT(slotReadActivity(int)) );
        notifiers.push_back( sn );
    }


    // register our INPUT/OUTPUT/MESSGAE/FILE handlers:
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "INPUT",  input_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "INPUT",  input_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"INPUT\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "MESSAGE",  message_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "MESSAGE",  message_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"MESSAGE\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "OUTPUT", output_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "OUTPUT", output_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"OUTPUT\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "FILE", file_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "FILE", file_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"FILE\" handler" );


    // register user-defined commands:
    Q_FOREACH( shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> fac, factories )
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
        if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), fac->name(), fac->_handler() ) )
#else
        if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), fac->name(), fac->_handler(), "" ) )
#endif
            throw Exception( err, std::string( "register \"" ) + fac->name() + "\" handler" );

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "GETINFO", getinfo_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "GETINFO", getinfo_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"GETINFO\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "START_KEYMANAGER", start_keymanager_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "START_KEYMANAGER", start_keymanager_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"START_KEYMANAGER\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "START_CONFDIALOG", start_confdialog_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "START_CONFDIALOG", start_confdialog_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"START_CONFDIALOG\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "RECIPIENT", recipient_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "RECIPIENT", recipient_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"RECIPIENT\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "SENDER", sender_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "SENDER", sender_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"SENDER\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "SESSION", session_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "SESSION", session_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"SESSION\" handler" );
#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "CAPABILITIES", capabilities_handler ) )
#else
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_command( ctx.get(), "CAPABILITIES", capabilities_handler, "" ) )
#endif
        throw Exception( err, "register \"CAPABILITIES\" handler" );

    assuan_set_hello_line( ctx.get(), "GPG UI server (Kleopatra/" KLEOPATRA_VERSION_STRING ") ready to serve" );
    //assuan_set_hello_line( ctx.get(), GPG UI server (qApp->applicationName() + " v" + kapp->applicationVersion() + "ready to serve" )


    // some notifiers we're interested in:
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_reset_notify( ctx.get(), reset_handler ) )
        throw Exception( err, "register reset notify" );
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_register_option_handler( ctx.get(), option_handler ) )
        throw Exception( err, "register option handler" );

    // and last, we need to call assuan_accept, which doesn't block
    // (d/t INIT_SOCKET_FLAGS), but performs vital connection
    // establishing handling:
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_accept( ctx.get() ) )
        throw Exception( err, "assuan_accept" );
}

AssuanServerConnection::Private::~Private() {
    cleanup();
}

AssuanServerConnection::AssuanServerConnection( assuan_fd_t fd, const std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> > & factories, QObject * p )
    : QObject( p ), d( new Private( fd, factories, this ) )
{

}

AssuanServerConnection::~AssuanServerConnection() {}

void AssuanServerConnection::enableCryptoCommands( bool on ) {
    if ( on == d->cryptoCommandsEnabled )
        return;
    d->cryptoCommandsEnabled = on;
    if ( d->commandWaitingForCryptoCommandsEnabled )
        QTimer::singleShot( 0, d.get(), SLOT(startCommandBottomHalf()) );
}


//
//
// AssuanCommand:
//
//

namespace Kleo {

class InquiryHandler : public QObject {
    Q_OBJECT
public:

#if defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) || defined(HAVE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
    explicit InquiryHandler( const char * keyword_, QObject * p=0 )
        : QObject( p ),
# if !defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) && !defined(HAVE_NEW_STYLE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
          buffer( 0 ),
          buflen( 0 ),
# endif
          keyword( keyword_ )
    {

    }

# if defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) || defined(HAVE_NEW_STYLE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
#  ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
    static int handler( void * cb_data, int rc, unsigned char * buffer, size_t buflen )
#  else
    static gpg_error_t handler( void * cb_data, gpg_error_t rc, unsigned char * buffer, size_t buflen )
#  endif
    {
        assert( cb_data );
        InquiryHandler * this_ = static_cast<InquiryHandler*>(cb_data);
        emit this_->signal( rc, QByteArray::fromRawData( reinterpret_cast<const char*>(buffer), buflen ), this_->keyword );
        std::free( buffer );
        delete this_;
        return 0;
    }
# else
    static int handler( void * cb_data, int rc )
    {
        assert( cb_data );
        InquiryHandler * this_ = static_cast<InquiryHandler*>(cb_data);
        emit this_->signal( rc, QByteArray::fromRawData( reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this_->buffer), this_->buflen ), this_->keyword );
        std::free( this_->buffer );
        delete this_;
        return 0;
    }
# endif

private:
#if !defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) && !defined(HAVE_NEW_STYLE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
    friend class ::Kleo::AssuanCommand;
    unsigned char * buffer;
    size_t buflen;
#endif
    const char * keyword;
#endif // defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) || defined(HAVE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)

Q_SIGNALS:
    void signal( int rc, const QByteArray & data, const QByteArray & keyword );
};

} // namespace Kleo

class AssuanCommand::Private {
public:
    Private()
        : informativeRecipients( false ),
          informativeSenders( false ),
          bias( GpgME::UnknownProtocol ),
          done( false ),
          nohup( false )
    {

    }

    std::map<std::string,QVariant> options;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<Input> > inputs, messages;
    std::vector< shared_ptr<Output> > outputs;
    std::vector<QString> files;
    std::vector<KMime::Types::Mailbox> recipients, senders;
    bool informativeRecipients, informativeSenders;
    GpgME::Protocol bias;
    QString sessionTitle;
    unsigned int sessionId;
    QByteArray utf8ErrorKeepAlive;
    AssuanContext ctx;
    bool done;
    bool nohup;
};

AssuanCommand::AssuanCommand()
    : d( new Private )
{

}

AssuanCommand::~AssuanCommand() {

}

int AssuanCommand::start() {
    try {
        if ( const int err = doStart() )
            if ( !d->done )
                done( err );
        return 0;
    } catch ( const Exception & e ) {
        if ( !d->done )
            done( e.error_code(), e.message() );
        return 0;
    } catch ( const GpgME::Exception & e ) {
        if ( !d->done )
            done( e.error(), QString::fromLocal8Bit( e.message().c_str() ) );
        return 0;
    } catch ( const std::exception & e ) {
        if ( !d->done )
            done( makeError( GPG_ERR_INTERNAL ), i18n("Caught unexpected exception: %1", QString::fromLocal8Bit( e.what() ) ) );
        return 0;
    } catch ( ... ) {
        if ( !d->done )
            done( makeError( GPG_ERR_INTERNAL ), i18n("Caught unknown exception - please report this error to the developers." ) );
        return 0;
    }
}

void AssuanCommand::canceled() {
    d->done = true;
    doCanceled();
}

// static
int AssuanCommand::makeError( int code ) {
    return makeGnuPGError( code );
}

bool AssuanCommand::hasOption( const char * opt ) const {
    return d->options.count( opt );
}

QVariant AssuanCommand::option( const char * opt ) const {
    const std::map<std::string,QVariant>::const_iterator it = d->options.find( opt );
    if ( it == d->options.end() )
        return QVariant();
    else
        return it->second;
}

const std::map<std::string,QVariant> & AssuanCommand::options() const {
    return d->options;
}

namespace {
    template <typename U, typename V>
    std::vector<U> keys( const std::map<U,V> & map ) {
        std::vector<U> result;
        result.resize( map.size() );
        for ( typename std::map<U,V>::const_iterator it = map.begin(), end = map.end() ; it != end ; ++it )
            result.push_back( it->first );
        return result;
    }
}

const std::map< QByteArray, shared_ptr<AssuanCommand::Memento> > & AssuanCommand::mementos() const {
    // oh, hack :(
    assert( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );
    const AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );
    return conn.mementos;
}

bool AssuanCommand::hasMemento( const QByteArray & tag ) const {
    if ( const unsigned int id = sessionId() )
        return SessionDataHandler::instance()->sessionData(id)->mementos.count( tag ) || mementos().count( tag ) ;
    else
        return mementos().count( tag );
}

shared_ptr<AssuanCommand::Memento> AssuanCommand::memento( const QByteArray & tag ) const {
    if ( const unsigned int id = sessionId() ) {
        const shared_ptr<SessionDataHandler> sdh = SessionDataHandler::instance();
        const shared_ptr<SessionData> sd = sdh->sessionData(id);
        const std::map< QByteArray, shared_ptr<Memento> >::const_iterator it = sd->mementos.find( tag );
        if ( it != sd->mementos.end() )
            return it->second;
    }
    const std::map< QByteArray, shared_ptr<Memento> >::const_iterator it = mementos().find( tag );
    if ( it == mementos().end() )
        return shared_ptr<Memento>();
    else
        return it->second;
}

QByteArray AssuanCommand::registerMemento( const shared_ptr<Memento> & mem ) {
    const QByteArray tag = QByteArray::number( reinterpret_cast<qulonglong>( mem.get() ), 36 );
    return registerMemento( tag, mem );
}

QByteArray AssuanCommand::registerMemento( const QByteArray & tag, const shared_ptr<Memento> & mem ) {
    // oh, hack :(
    assert( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );
    AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );

    if ( const unsigned int id = sessionId() )
        SessionDataHandler::instance()->sessionData(id)->mementos[tag] = mem;
    else
        conn.mementos[tag] = mem;
    return tag;
}

void AssuanCommand::removeMemento( const QByteArray & tag ) {
    // oh, hack :(
    assert( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );
    AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );

    conn.mementos.erase( tag );
    if ( const unsigned int id = sessionId() )
        SessionDataHandler::instance()->sessionData(id)->mementos.erase( tag );
}

const std::vector< shared_ptr<Input> > & AssuanCommand::inputs() const {
    return d->inputs;
}

const std::vector< shared_ptr<Input> > & AssuanCommand::messages() const {
    return d->messages;
}

const std::vector< shared_ptr<Output> > & AssuanCommand::outputs() const {
    return d->outputs;
}

QStringList AssuanCommand::fileNames() const {
    return kdtools::copy<QStringList>( d->files );
}

unsigned int AssuanCommand::numFiles() const {
    return d->files.size();
}

void AssuanCommand::sendStatus( const char * keyword, const QString & text ) {
    sendStatusEncoded( keyword, text.toUtf8().constData() );
}

void AssuanCommand::sendStatusEncoded( const char * keyword, const std::string & text ) {
    if ( d->nohup )
        return;
    if ( const int err = assuan_write_status( d->ctx.get(), keyword, text.c_str() ) )
        throw Exception( err, i18n( "Cannot send \"%1\" status", QString::fromLatin1( keyword ) ) );
}

void  AssuanCommand::sendData( const QByteArray & data, bool moreToCome ) {
    if ( d->nohup )
        return;
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_send_data( d->ctx.get(), data.constData(), data.size() ) )
        throw Exception( err, i18n( "Cannot send data" ) );
    if ( !moreToCome )
        if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_send_data( d->ctx.get(), 0, 0 ) ) // flush
            throw Exception( err, i18n( "Cannot flush data" ) );
}

int AssuanCommand::inquire( const char * keyword, QObject * receiver, const char * slot, unsigned int maxSize ) {
    assert( keyword );
    assert( receiver );
    assert( slot );

    if ( d->nohup )
        return makeError( GPG_ERR_INV_OP );

#if defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) || defined(HAVE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
    std::auto_ptr<InquiryHandler> ih( new InquiryHandler( keyword, receiver ) );
    receiver->connect( ih.get(), SIGNAL(signal(int,QByteArray,QByteArray)), slot );
    if ( const gpg_error_t err = assuan_inquire_ext( d->ctx.get(), keyword,
# if !defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) && !defined(HAVE_NEW_STYLE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
                                                     &ih->buffer, &ih->buflen,
# endif
                                                     maxSize, InquiryHandler::handler, ih.get() ) )
         return err;
    ih.release();
    return 0;
#else
    return makeError( GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED ); // libassuan too old
#endif // defined(HAVE_ASSUAN2) || defined(HAVE_ASSUAN_INQUIRE_EXT)
}

void AssuanCommand::done( const GpgME::Error& err, const QString & details ) {
    if ( d->ctx && !d->done && !details.isEmpty() ) {
        kDebug() << "Error: " << details;
        d->utf8ErrorKeepAlive = details.toUtf8();
        if ( !d->nohup )
            assuan_set_error( d->ctx.get(), err.encodedError(), d->utf8ErrorKeepAlive.constData() );
    }
    done( err );
}

void AssuanCommand::done( const GpgME::Error& err ) {
    if ( !d->ctx ) {
        kDebug() << err.asString() << ": called with NULL ctx.";
        return;
    }
    if ( d->done ) {
        kDebug() << err.asString() << ": called twice!";
        return;
    }

    d->done = true;

    std::for_each( d->messages.begin(), d->messages.end(),
                   boost::bind( &Input::finalize, _1 ) );
    std::for_each( d->inputs.begin(), d->inputs.end(),
                   boost::bind( &Input::finalize, _1 ) );
    std::for_each( d->outputs.begin(), d->outputs.end(),
                   boost::bind( &Output::finalize, _1 ) );
    d->messages.clear();
    d->inputs.clear();
    d->outputs.clear();
    d->files.clear();

    // oh, hack :(
    assert( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );
    AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( d->ctx.get() ) );

    if ( d->nohup ) {
        conn.nohupDone( this );
        return;
    }

    const gpg_error_t rc = assuan_process_done( d->ctx.get(), err.encodedError() );
    if ( gpg_err_code( rc ) != GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR )
        qFatal( "AssuanCommand::done: assuan_process_done returned error %d (%s)",
                static_cast<int>(rc), gpg_strerror(rc) );

    d->utf8ErrorKeepAlive.clear();

    conn.commandDone( this );
}


void AssuanCommand::setNohup( bool nohup ) {
    d->nohup = nohup;
}

bool AssuanCommand::isNohup() const {
    return d->nohup;
}

bool AssuanCommand::isDone() const {
    return d->done;
}

QString AssuanCommand::sessionTitle() const {
    return d->sessionTitle;
}

unsigned int AssuanCommand::sessionId() const {
    return d->sessionId;
}

bool AssuanCommand::informativeSenders() const {
    return d->informativeSenders;
}

bool AssuanCommand::informativeRecipients() const {
    return d->informativeRecipients;
}

const std::vector<KMime::Types::Mailbox> & AssuanCommand::recipients() const {
    return d->recipients;
}

const std::vector<KMime::Types::Mailbox> & AssuanCommand::senders() const {
    return d->senders;
}

#ifndef HAVE_ASSUAN2
int AssuanCommandFactory::_handle( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line, const char * commandName ) {
#else
gpg_error_t AssuanCommandFactory::_handle( assuan_context_t ctx, char * line, const char * commandName ) {
#endif
    assert( assuan_get_pointer( ctx ) );
    AssuanServerConnection::Private & conn = *static_cast<AssuanServerConnection::Private*>( assuan_get_pointer( ctx ) );

    try {

        const std::vector< shared_ptr<AssuanCommandFactory> >::const_iterator it
            = std::lower_bound( conn.factories.begin(), conn.factories.end(), commandName, _detail::ByName<std::less>() );
        kleo_assert( it != conn.factories.end() );
        kleo_assert( *it );
        kleo_assert( qstricmp( (*it)->name(), commandName ) == 0 );

        const shared_ptr<AssuanCommand> cmd = (*it)->create();
        kleo_assert( cmd );

        cmd->d->ctx     = conn.ctx;
        cmd->d->options = conn.options;
        cmd->d->inputs.swap( conn.inputs );     kleo_assert( conn.inputs.empty() );
        cmd->d->messages.swap( conn.messages ); kleo_assert( conn.messages.empty() );
        cmd->d->outputs.swap( conn.outputs );   kleo_assert( conn.outputs.empty() );
        cmd->d->files.swap( conn.files );       kleo_assert( conn.files.empty() );
        cmd->d->senders.swap( conn.senders );   kleo_assert( conn.senders.empty() );
        cmd->d->recipients.swap( conn.recipients ); kleo_assert( conn.recipients.empty() );
        cmd->d->informativeRecipients = conn.informativeRecipients;
        cmd->d->informativeSenders    = conn.informativeSenders;
        cmd->d->bias                  = conn.bias;
        cmd->d->sessionTitle          = conn.sessionTitle;
        cmd->d->sessionId             = conn.sessionId;

        const std::map<std::string,std::string> cmdline_options = parse_commandline( line );
        for ( std::map<std::string,std::string>::const_iterator it = cmdline_options.begin(), end = cmdline_options.end() ; it != end ; ++it )
            cmd->d->options[it->first] = QString::fromUtf8( it->second.c_str() );

        bool nohup = false;
        if ( cmd->d->options.count( "nohup" ) ) {
            if ( !cmd->d->options["nohup"].toString().isEmpty() )
                return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER ), "--nohup takes no argument" );
            nohup = true;
            cmd->d->options.erase( "nohup" );
        }

        conn.currentCommand = cmd;
        conn.currentCommandIsNohup = nohup;

        QTimer::singleShot( 0, &conn, SLOT(startCommandBottomHalf()) );

        return 0;

    } catch ( const Exception & e ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), e.error_code(), e.message() );
    } catch ( const std::exception & e ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), e.what() );
    } catch ( ... ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( conn.ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), i18n("Caught unknown exception") );
    }
}

int AssuanServerConnection::Private::startCommandBottomHalf() {

    commandWaitingForCryptoCommandsEnabled = currentCommand && !cryptoCommandsEnabled;

    if ( !cryptoCommandsEnabled )
        return 0;

    const shared_ptr<AssuanCommand> cmd = currentCommand;
    if ( !cmd )
        return 0;

    currentCommand.reset();

    const bool nohup = currentCommandIsNohup;
    currentCommandIsNohup = false;

    try {

        if ( const int err = cmd->start() ) {
            if ( cmd->isDone() )
                return err;
            else
                return assuan_process_done( ctx.get(), err );
        }

        if ( cmd->isDone() )
            return 0;

        if ( nohup ) {
            cmd->setNohup( true );
            nohupedCommands.push_back( cmd );
            return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx.get(), 0, "Command put in the background to continue executing after connection end." );
        } else {
            currentCommand = cmd;
            return 0;
        }

    } catch ( const Exception & e ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx.get(), e.error_code(), e.message() );
    } catch ( const std::exception & e ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), e.what() );
    } catch ( ... ) {
        return assuan_process_done_msg( ctx.get(), gpg_error( GPG_ERR_UNEXPECTED ), i18n("Caught unknown exception") );
    }

}

//
//
// AssuanCommand convenience methods
//
//

AssuanCommand::Mode AssuanCommand::checkMode() const {
    if ( !hasOption( "mode" ) )
        throw Exception( makeError( GPG_ERR_MISSING_VALUE ), i18n( "Required --mode option missing" ) );

    const QString modeString = option("mode").toString().toLower();
    if ( modeString == QLatin1String( "filemanager" ) )
        return FileManager;
    if ( modeString == QLatin1String( "email" ) )
        return EMail;
    throw Exception( makeError( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), i18n( "invalid mode: \"%1\"", modeString ) );
}

GpgME::Protocol AssuanCommand::checkProtocol( Mode mode, int options ) const {
    if ( !hasOption("protocol") )
        if ( d->bias != GpgME::UnknownProtocol )
            return d->bias;
        else if ( mode == AssuanCommand::EMail && ( options & AllowProtocolMissing ) == 0 )
            throw Exception( makeError( GPG_ERR_MISSING_VALUE ), i18n( "Required --protocol option missing" ) );
        else
            return GpgME::UnknownProtocol;
    else
        if ( mode == AssuanCommand::FileManager )
            throw Exception( makeError( GPG_ERR_INV_FLAG ), i18n("--protocol is not allowed here") );

    const QString protocolString = option("protocol").toString().toLower();
    if ( protocolString == QLatin1String( "openpgp" ) )
        return GpgME::OpenPGP;
    if ( protocolString == QLatin1String( "cms" ) )
        return GpgME::CMS;
    throw Exception( makeError( GPG_ERR_INV_ARG ), i18n( "invalid protocol \"%1\"", protocolString ) );
}

void AssuanCommand::doApplyWindowID( QWidget * widget ) const {
    if ( !widget || !hasOption( "window-id" ) )
        return;
    apply_window_id( widget, option("window-id").toString() );
}

WId AssuanCommand::parentWId() const {
    return wid_from_string( option("window-id").toString() );
}

#include "assuanserverconnection.moc"