KArchive Class Reference
from PyKDE4.kio import *
Detailed Description
- Abstract class:
- This class can be used as a base class for new classes, but can not be instantiated directly.
KArchive is a base class for reading and writing archives. generic class for reading/writing archives
Enumerations | |
anonymous | { UnknownTime } |
Methods | |
__init__ (self, QString fileName) | |
__init__ (self, QIODevice dev) | |
__init__ (self, KArchive other) | |
bool | addLocalDirectory (self, QString path, QString destName) |
bool | addLocalFile (self, QString fileName, QString destName) |
bool | close (self) |
bool | closeArchive (self) |
bool | createDevice (self, QIODevice.OpenMode mode) |
QIODevice | device (self) |
KArchiveDirectory | directory (self) |
bool | doFinishWriting (self, long size) |
bool | doPrepareWriting (self, QString name, QString user, QString group, long size, mode_t perm, time_t atime, time_t mtime, time_t ctime) |
bool | doWriteDir (self, QString name, QString user, QString group, mode_t perm, time_t atime, time_t mtime, time_t ctime) |
bool | doWriteSymLink (self, QString name, QString target, QString user, QString group, mode_t perm, time_t atime, time_t mtime, time_t ctime) |
QString | fileName (self) |
KArchiveDirectory | findOrCreate (self, QString path) |
bool | finishWriting (self, long size) |
bool | isOpen (self) |
QIODevice.OpenMode | mode (self) |
bool | open (self, QIODevice.OpenMode mode) |
bool | openArchive (self, QIODevice.OpenMode mode) |
bool | prepareWriting (self, QString name, QString user, QString group, long size, mode_t perm=0100644, time_t atime=UnknownTime, time_t mtime=UnknownTime, time_t ctime=UnknownTime) |
KArchiveDirectory | rootDir (self) |
setDevice (self, QIODevice dev) | |
setRootDir (self, KArchiveDirectory rootDir) | |
virtual_hook (self, int id, void data) | |
bool | writeData (self, QString data, long size) |
bool | writeDir (self, QString name, QString user, QString group, mode_t perm=040755, time_t atime=UnknownTime, time_t mtime=UnknownTime, time_t ctime=UnknownTime) |
bool | writeFile (self, QString name, QString user, QString group, QString data, long size, mode_t perm=0100644, time_t atime=UnknownTime, time_t mtime=UnknownTime, time_t ctime=UnknownTime) |
bool | writeSymLink (self, QString name, QString target, QString user, QString group, mode_t perm=0120755, time_t atime=UnknownTime, time_t mtime=UnknownTime, time_t ctime=UnknownTime) |
Method Documentation
__init__ | ( | self, | ||
QString | fileName | |||
) |
Base constructor (protected since this is a pure virtual class).
- Parameters:
-
fileName is a local path (e.g. "/tmp/myfile.ext"), from which the archive will be read from, or into which the archive will be written, depending on the mode given to open().
__init__ | ( | self, | ||
QIODevice | dev | |||
) |
Base constructor (protected since this is a pure virtual class).
- Parameters:
-
dev the I/O device where the archive reads its data Note that this can be a file, but also a data buffer, a compression filter, etc. For a file in writing mode it is better to use the other constructor though, to benefit from the use of KSaveFile when saving.
__init__ | ( | self, | ||
KArchive | other | |||
) |
Writes a local directory into the archive, including all its contents, recursively. Calls addLocalFile for each file to be added.
Since KDE 3.2 it will also add a path that is a symbolic link to a directory. The symbolic link will be dereferenced and the content of the directory it is pointing to added recursively. However, symbolic links *under* path will be stored as is.
- Parameters:
-
path full path to an existing local directory, to be added to the archive. destName the resulting name (or relative path) of the file in the archive.
Writes a local file into the archive. The main difference with writeFile, is that this method minimizes memory usage, by not loading the whole file into memory in one go.
If fileName is a symbolic link, it will be written as is, i. e. it will not be resolved before.
- Parameters:
-
fileName full path to an existing local file, to be added to the archive. destName the resulting name (or relative path) of the file in the archive.
bool close | ( | self ) |
Closes the archive. Inherited classes might want to reimplement closeArchive instead.
- Returns:
- true if close succeeded without problems
- See also:
- open
bool closeArchive | ( | self ) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
Closes the archive. Called by close.
bool createDevice | ( | self, | ||
QIODevice.OpenMode | mode | |||
) |
Can be reimplemented in order to change the creation of the device (when using the fileName constructor). By default this method uses KSaveFile when saving, and a simple QFile on reading. This method is called by open().
QIODevice device | ( | self ) |
The underlying device.
- Returns:
- the underlying device.
KArchiveDirectory directory | ( | self ) |
If an archive is opened for reading, then the contents of the archive can be accessed via this function.
- Returns:
- the directory of the archive
bool doFinishWriting | ( | self, | ||
long | size | |||
) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
Called after writing the data. This virtual method must be implemented by subclasses.
- Parameters:
-
size the size of the file
- See also:
- finishWriting()
bool doPrepareWriting | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
long | size, | |||
mode_t | perm, | |||
time_t | atime, | |||
time_t | mtime, | |||
time_t | ctime | |||
) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
This virtual method must be implemented by subclasses.
Depending on the archive type not all metadata might be used.
- Parameters:
-
name the name of the file user the user that owns the file group the group that owns the file size the size of the file perm permissions of the file. Use 0100644 if you don't have any more specific permissions to set. atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
- See also:
- prepareWriting
bool doWriteDir | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
mode_t | perm, | |||
time_t | atime, | |||
time_t | mtime, | |||
time_t | ctime | |||
) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
Write a directory to the archive. This virtual method must be implemented by subclasses.
Depending on the archive type not all metadata might be used.
- Parameters:
-
name the name of the directory user the user that owns the directory group the group that owns the directory perm permissions of the directory. Use 040755 if you don't have any other information. atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
- See also:
- writeDir
bool doWriteSymLink | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | target, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
mode_t | perm, | |||
time_t | atime, | |||
time_t | mtime, | |||
time_t | ctime | |||
) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
Writes a symbolic link to the archive. This virtual method must be implemented by subclasses.
- Parameters:
-
name name of symbolic link target target of symbolic link user the user that owns the directory group the group that owns the directory perm permissions of the directory atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
- See also:
- writeSymLink
QString fileName | ( | self ) |
The name of the archive file, as passed to the constructor that takes a fileName, or an empty string if you used the QIODevice constructor.
- Returns:
- the name of the file, or QString() if unknown
KArchiveDirectory findOrCreate | ( | self, | ||
QString | path | |||
) |
Ensures that path exists, create otherwise. This handles e.g. tar files missing directory entries, like mico-2.3.0.tar.gz :)
- Parameters:
-
path the path of the directory
- Returns:
- the directory with the given path
bool finishWriting | ( | self, | ||
long | size | |||
) |
Call finishWriting after writing the data.
- Parameters:
-
size the size of the file
- See also:
- prepareWriting()
bool isOpen | ( | self ) |
Checks whether the archive is open.
- Returns:
- true if the archive is opened
QIODevice.OpenMode mode | ( | self ) |
Returns the mode in which the archive was opened
- Returns:
- the mode in which the archive was opened (QIODevice.ReadOnly or QIODevice.WriteOnly)
- See also:
- open()
bool open | ( | self, | ||
QIODevice.OpenMode | mode | |||
) |
Opens the archive for reading or writing. Inherited classes might want to reimplement openArchive instead.
- Parameters:
-
mode may be QIODevice.ReadOnly or QIODevice.WriteOnly
- See also:
- close
bool openArchive | ( | self, | ||
QIODevice.OpenMode | mode | |||
) |
- Abstract method:
- This method is abstract and can be overridden but not called directly.
Opens an archive for reading or writing. Called by open.
- Parameters:
-
mode may be QIODevice.ReadOnly or QIODevice.WriteOnly
bool prepareWriting | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
long | size, | |||
mode_t | perm=0100644, | |||
time_t | atime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | mtime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | ctime=UnknownTime | |||
) |
Here's another way of writing a file into an archive: Call prepareWriting(), then call writeData() as many times as wanted then call finishWriting( totalSize ). For tar.gz files, you need to know the size before hand, it is needed in the header! For zip files, size isn't used.
This method also allows some file metadata to be set. However, depending on the archive type not all metadata might be regarded.
- Parameters:
-
name the name of the file user the user that owns the file group the group that owns the file size the size of the file perm permissions of the file atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
KArchiveDirectory rootDir | ( | self ) |
Retrieves or create the root directory. The default implementation assumes that openArchive() did the parsing, so it creates a dummy rootdir if none was set (write mode, or no '/' in the archive). Reimplement this to provide parsing/listing on demand.
- Returns:
- the root directory
setDevice | ( | self, | ||
QIODevice | dev | |||
) |
Can be called by derived classes in order to set the underlying device. Note that KArchive will -not- own the device, it must be deleted by the derived class.
setRootDir | ( | self, | ||
KArchiveDirectory | rootDir | |||
) |
Derived classes call setRootDir from openArchive, to set the root directory after parsing an existing archive.
virtual_hook | ( | self, | ||
int | id, | |||
void | data | |||
) |
bool writeData | ( | self, | ||
QString | data, | |||
long | size | |||
) |
Write data into the current file - to be called after calling prepareWriting
bool writeDir | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
mode_t | perm=040755, | |||
time_t | atime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | mtime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | ctime=UnknownTime | |||
) |
If an archive is opened for writing then you can add new directories using this function. KArchive won't write one directory twice.
This method also allows some file metadata to be set. However, depending on the archive type not all metadata might be regarded.
- Parameters:
-
name the name of the directory user the user that owns the directory group the group that owns the directory perm permissions of the directory atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
bool writeFile | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
QString | data, | |||
long | size, | |||
mode_t | perm=0100644, | |||
time_t | atime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | mtime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | ctime=UnknownTime | |||
) |
If an archive is opened for writing then you can add a new file using this function. If the file name is for example "mydir/test1" then the directory "mydir" is automatically appended first if that did not happen yet.
This method also allows some file metadata to be set. However, depending on the archive type not all metadata might be regarded.
- Parameters:
-
name the name of the file user the user that owns the file group the group that owns the file data the data to write (@p size bytes) size the size of the file perm permissions of the file atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
bool writeSymLink | ( | self, | ||
QString | name, | |||
QString | target, | |||
QString | user, | |||
QString | group, | |||
mode_t | perm=0120755, | |||
time_t | atime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | mtime=UnknownTime, | |||
time_t | ctime=UnknownTime | |||
) |
Writes a symbolic link to the archive if supported. The archive must be opened for writing.
- Parameters:
-
name name of symbolic link target target of symbolic link user the user that owns the directory group the group that owns the directory perm permissions of the directory atime time the file was last accessed mtime modification time of the file ctime time of last status change
Enumeration Documentation
anonymous |
- Enumerator:
-
UnknownTime = static_cast (-1)