Konsole::Emulation

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#include <Emulation.h>

Inheritance diagram for Konsole::Emulation:

Public Types

enum class  KeyboardCursorShape { BlockCursor = 0 , UnderlineCursor = 1 , IBeamCursor = 2 }
 
- Public Types inherited from QObject
typedef  QObjectList
 

Signals

void changeTabTextColorRequest (int color)
 
void cursorChanged (KeyboardCursorShape cursorShape, bool blinkingCursorEnabled)
 
void flowControlKeyPressed (bool suspendKeyPressed)
 
void handleCommandFromKeyboard (KeyboardTranslator::Command command)
 
void imageResizeRequest (const QSize &sizz)
 
void imageSizeChanged (int lineCount, int columnCount)
 
void imageSizeInitialized ()
 
void outputChanged ()
 
void outputFromKeypressEvent (void)
 
void profileChangeCommandReceived (const QString &text)
 
void programBracketedPasteModeChanged (bool bracketedPasteMode)
 
void programUsesMouseChanged (bool usesMouse)
 
void sendData (const char *data, int len)
 
void stateSet (int state)
 
void titleChanged (int title, const QString &newTitle)
 
void useUtf8Request (bool)
 
void zmodemDetected ()
 

Public Slots

void receiveData (const char *buffer, int len)
 
virtual void sendKeyEvent (QKeyEvent *, bool fromPaste)
 
virtual void sendMouseEvent (int buttons, int column, int line, int eventType)
 
virtual void sendString (const char *string, int length=-1)=0
 
virtual void sendText (const QString &text)=0
 
virtual void setImageSize (int lines, int columns)
 

Public Member Functions

 Emulation ()
 
virtual void clearEntireScreen ()=0
 
void clearHistory ()
 
const QTextCodec * codec () const
 
ScreenWindowcreateWindow ()
 
virtual char eraseChar () const
 
const HistoryType & history () const
 
QSize imageSize () const
 
QString keyBindings () const
 
int lineCount () const
 
bool programBracketedPasteMode () const
 
bool programUsesMouse () const
 
virtual void reset ()=0
 
void setCodec (const QTextCodec *)
 
void setHistory (const HistoryType &)
 
void setKeyBindings (const QString &name)
 
bool utf8 () const
 
virtual void writeToStream (TerminalCharacterDecoder *decoder)
 
virtual void writeToStream (TerminalCharacterDecoder *decoder, int startLine, int endLine)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
 QObject (QObject *parent)
 
QBindable< QStringbindableObjectName ()
 
bool blockSignals (bool block)
 
const QObjectListchildren () const const
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *method, Qt::ConnectionType type) const const
 
void deleteLater ()
 
void destroyed (QObject *obj)
 
bool disconnect (const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method) const const
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *method) const const
 
void dumpObjectInfo () const const
 
void dumpObjectTree () const const
 
QList< QByteArraydynamicPropertyNames () const const
 
virtual bool event (QEvent *e)
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
 
findChild (const QString &name, Qt::FindChildOptions options) const const
 
QList< T > findChildren (const QRegularExpression &re, Qt::FindChildOptions options) const const
 
QList< T > findChildren (const QString &name, Qt::FindChildOptions options) const const
 
QList< T > findChildren (Qt::FindChildOptions options) const const
 
bool inherits (const char *className) const const
 
void installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj)
 
bool isQuickItemType () const const
 
bool isWidgetType () const const
 
bool isWindowType () const const
 
void killTimer (int id)
 
virtual const QMetaObjectmetaObject () const const
 
void moveToThread (QThread *targetThread)
 
QString objectName () const const
 
void objectNameChanged (const QString &objectName)
 
QObjectparent () const const
 
QVariant property (const char *name) const const
 
 Q_CLASSINFO (Name, Value)
 
 Q_EMIT Q_EMIT
 
 Q_ENUM (...)
 
 Q_ENUM_NS (...)
 
 Q_ENUMS (...)
 
 Q_FLAG (...)
 
 Q_FLAG_NS (...)
 
 Q_FLAGS (...)
 
 Q_GADGET Q_GADGET
 
 Q_GADGET_EXPORT (EXPORT_MACRO)
 
 Q_INTERFACES (...)
 
 Q_INVOKABLE Q_INVOKABLE
 
 Q_MOC_INCLUDE Q_MOC_INCLUDE
 
 Q_NAMESPACE Q_NAMESPACE
 
 Q_NAMESPACE_EXPORT (EXPORT_MACRO)
 
 Q_OBJECT Q_OBJECT
 
 Q_PROPERTY (...)
 
 Q_REVISION Q_REVISION
 
 Q_SET_OBJECT_NAME (Object)
 
 Q_SIGNAL Q_SIGNAL
 
 Q_SIGNALS Q_SIGNALS
 
 Q_SLOT Q_SLOT
 
 Q_SLOTS Q_SLOTS
 
qobject_cast (const QObject *object)
 
qobject_cast (QObject *object)
 
 QT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT QT_NO_NARROWING_CONVERSIONS_IN_CONNECT
 
void removeEventFilter (QObject *obj)
 
void setObjectName (const QString &name)
 
void setObjectName (QAnyStringView name)
 
void setParent (QObject *parent)
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value)
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, QVariant &&value)
 
bool signalsBlocked () const const
 
int startTimer (int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType)
 
int startTimer (std::chrono::milliseconds interval, Qt::TimerType timerType)
 
QThreadthread () const const
 

Protected Types

enum  EmulationCodec { LocaleCodec = 0 , Utf8Codec = 1 }
 

Protected Slots

void bufferedUpdate ()
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void receiveChar (QChar ch)
 
virtual void resetMode (int mode)=0
 
void setCodec (EmulationCodec codec)
 
virtual void setMode (int mode)=0
 
void setScreen (int index)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
virtual void childEvent (QChildEvent *event)
 
virtual void connectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
virtual void customEvent (QEvent *event)
 
virtual void disconnectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
bool isSignalConnected (const QMetaMethod &signal) const const
 
int receivers (const char *signal) const const
 
QObjectsender () const const
 
int senderSignalIndex () const const
 
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event)
 

Protected Attributes

std::unique_ptr< Screen_alternateScreen
 
const QTextCodec * _codec
 
Screen_currentScreen
 
std::unique_ptr< QTextDecoder > _decoder
 
const KeyboardTranslator_keyTranslator
 
std::unique_ptr< Screen_primaryScreen
 
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< ScreenWindow > > _windows
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Properties inherited from QObject
 objectName
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, PointerToMemberFunction signal, const QObject *context, Functor functor, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, PointerToMemberFunction signal, const QObject *receiver, PointerToMemberFunction method, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, PointerToMemberFunction signal, Functor functor)
 
bool disconnect (const QMetaObject::Connection &connection)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, PointerToMemberFunction signal, const QObject *receiver, PointerToMemberFunction method)
 
QString tr (const char *sourceText, const char *disambiguation, int n)
 

Detailed Description

Base class for terminal emulation back-ends.

The back-end is responsible for decoding an incoming character stream and producing an output image of characters.

When input from the terminal is received, the receiveData() slot should be called with the data which has arrived. The emulation will process the data and update the screen image accordingly. The codec used to decode the incoming character stream into the unicode characters used internally can be specified using setCodec()

The size of the screen image can be specified by calling setImageSize() with the desired number of lines and columns. When new lines are added, old content is moved into a history store, which can be set by calling setHistory().

The screen image can be accessed by creating a ScreenWindow onto this emulation by calling createWindow(). Screen windows provide access to a section of the output. Each screen window covers the same number of lines and columns as the image size returned by imageSize(). The screen window can be moved up and down and provides transparent access to both the current on-screen image and the previous output. The screen windows Q_EMIT an outputChanged signal when the section of the image they are looking at changes. Graphical views can then render the contents of a screen window, listening for notifications of output changes from the screen window which they are associated with and updating accordingly.

The emulation also is also responsible for converting input from the connected views such as keypresses and mouse activity into a character string which can be sent to the terminal program. Key presses can be processed by calling the sendKeyEvent() slot, while mouse events can be processed using the sendMouseEvent() slot. When the character stream has been produced, the emulation will Q_EMIT a sendData() signal with a pointer to the character buffer. This data should be fed to the standard input of the terminal process. The translation of key presses into an output character stream is performed using a lookup in a set of key bindings which map key sequences to output character sequences. The name of the key bindings set used can be specified using setKeyBindings()

The emulation maintains certain state information which changes depending on the input received. The emulation can be reset back to its starting state by calling reset().

The emulation also maintains an activity state, which specifies whether terminal is currently active ( when data is received ), normal ( when the terminal is idle or receiving user input ) or trying to alert the user ( also known as a "Bell" event ). The stateSet() signal is emitted whenever the activity state is set. This can be used to determine how long the emulation has been active/idle for and also respond to a 'bell' event in different ways.

Definition at line 119 of file Emulation.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ EmulationCodec

enum Konsole::Emulation::EmulationCodec
protected

Definition at line 466 of file Emulation.h.

◆ KeyboardCursorShape

This enum describes the available shapes for the keyboard cursor.

See setKeyboardCursorShape()

Enumerator
BlockCursor 

A rectangular block which covers the entire area of the cursor character.

UnderlineCursor 

A single flat line which occupies the space at the bottom of the cursor character's area.

IBeamCursor 

An cursor shaped like the capital letter 'I', similar to the IBeam cursor used in Qt/KDE text editors.

Definition at line 128 of file Emulation.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Emulation()

Emulation::Emulation ( )

Constructs a new terminal emulation.

Definition at line 50 of file Emulation.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ bufferedUpdate

void Emulation::bufferedUpdate ( )
protectedslot

Schedules an update of attached views.

Repeated calls to bufferedUpdate() in close succession will result in only a single update, much like the Qt buffered update of widgets.

Definition at line 337 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ changeTabTextColorRequest

void Konsole::Emulation::changeTabTextColorRequest ( int color)
signal

Requests that the color of the text used to represent the tabs associated with this emulation be changed.

This is a Konsole-specific extension from pre-KDE 4 times.

TODO: Document how the parameter works.

◆ clearEntireScreen()

virtual void Konsole::Emulation::clearEntireScreen ( )
pure virtual

Copies the current image into the history and clears the screen.

Implemented in Konsole::Vt102Emulation.

◆ clearHistory()

void Emulation::clearHistory ( )

Clears the history scroll.

Definition at line 127 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ codec()

const QTextCodec * Konsole::Emulation::codec ( ) const
inline

Returns the codec used to decode incoming characters.

See setCodec()

Definition at line 200 of file Emulation.h.

◆ createWindow()

ScreenWindow * Emulation::createWindow ( )

Creates a new window onto the output from this emulation.

The contents of the window are then rendered by views which are set to use this window using the TerminalDisplay::setScreenWindow() method.

Definition at line 98 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ cursorChanged

void Konsole::Emulation::cursorChanged ( KeyboardCursorShape cursorShape,
bool blinkingCursorEnabled )
signal

Emitted when the cursor shape or its blinking state is changed via DECSCUSR sequences.

Parameters
cursorShapeOne of 3 possible values in KeyboardCursorShape enum
blinkingCursorEnabledWhether to enable blinking or not

◆ eraseChar()

char Emulation::eraseChar ( ) const
virtual

TODO Document me.

Reimplemented in Konsole::Vt102Emulation.

Definition at line 347 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ flowControlKeyPressed

void Konsole::Emulation::flowControlKeyPressed ( bool suspendKeyPressed)
signal

Emitted when a flow control key combination ( Ctrl+S or Ctrl+Q ) is pressed.

Parameters
suspendKeyPressedTrue if Ctrl+S was pressed to suspend output or Ctrl+Q to resume output.

◆ history()

const HistoryType & Emulation::history ( ) const

Returns the history store used by this emulation.

See setHistory()

Definition at line 138 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ imageResizeRequest

void Konsole::Emulation::imageResizeRequest ( const QSize & sizz)
signal

Emitted after receiving the escape sequence which asks to change the terminal emulator's size.

◆ imageSize()

QSize Emulation::imageSize ( ) const

Returns the size of the screen image which the emulation produces.

Definition at line 372 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ imageSizeChanged

void Konsole::Emulation::imageSizeChanged ( int lineCount,
int columnCount )
signal

Emitted when the program running in the terminal changes the screen size.

◆ imageSizeInitialized

void Konsole::Emulation::imageSizeInitialized ( )
signal

Emitted when the setImageSize() is called on this emulation for the first time.

◆ keyBindings()

QString Emulation::keyBindings ( ) const

Returns the name of the emulation's current key bindings.

See setKeyBindings()

Definition at line 172 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ lineCount()

int Emulation::lineCount ( ) const

Returns the total number of lines, including those stored in the history.

Definition at line 317 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ outputChanged

void Konsole::Emulation::outputChanged ( )
signal

Emitted when the contents of the screen image change.

The emulation buffers the updates from successive image changes, and only emits outputChanged() at sensible intervals when there is a lot of terminal activity.

Normally there is no need for objects other than the screen windows created with createWindow() to listen for this signal.

ScreenWindow objects created using createWindow() will Q_EMIT their own outputChanged() signal in response to this signal.

◆ profileChangeCommandReceived

void Konsole::Emulation::profileChangeCommandReceived ( const QString & text)
signal

Emitted when the terminal program requests to change various properties of the terminal display.

A profile change command occurs when a special escape sequence, followed by a string containing a series of name and value pairs is received. This string can be parsed using a ProfileCommandParser instance.

Parameters
textA string expected to contain a series of key and value pairs in the form: name=value;name2=value2 ...

◆ programBracketedPasteMode()

bool Emulation::programBracketedPasteMode ( ) const

Definition at line 88 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ programUsesMouse()

bool Emulation::programUsesMouse ( ) const

Returns true if the active terminal program wants mouse input events.

The programUsesMouseChanged() signal is emitted when this changes.

Definition at line 78 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ programUsesMouseChanged

void Konsole::Emulation::programUsesMouseChanged ( bool usesMouse)
signal

This is emitted when the program running in the shell indicates whether or not it is interested in mouse events.

Parameters
usesMouseThis will be true if the program wants to be informed about mouse events or false otherwise.

◆ receiveChar()

void Emulation::receiveChar ( QChar ch)
protectedvirtual

Processes an incoming character.

See receiveData() ch A unicode character code.

Reimplemented in Konsole::Vt102Emulation.

Definition at line 177 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ receiveData

void Emulation::receiveData ( const char * buffer,
int len )
slot

Processes an incoming stream of characters.

receiveData() decodes the incoming character buffer using the current codec(), and then calls receiveChar() for each unicode character in the resulting buffer.

receiveData() also starts a timer which causes the outputChanged() signal to be emitted when it expires. The timer allows multiple updates in quick succession to be buffered into a single outputChanged() signal emission.

Parameters
bufferA string of characters received from the terminal program.
lenThe length of buffer

Definition at line 230 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ reset()

virtual void Konsole::Emulation::reset ( )
pure virtual

Resets the state of the terminal.

Implemented in Konsole::Vt102Emulation.

◆ sendData

void Konsole::Emulation::sendData ( const char * data,
int len )
signal

Emitted when a buffer of data is ready to send to the standard input of the terminal.

Parameters
dataThe buffer of data ready to be sent
lenThe length of data in bytes

◆ sendKeyEvent

void Emulation::sendKeyEvent ( QKeyEvent * ev,
bool fromPaste )
virtualslot

Interprets a key press event and emits the sendData() signal with the resulting character stream.

Definition at line 204 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ sendMouseEvent

void Emulation::sendMouseEvent ( int buttons,
int column,
int line,
int eventType )
virtualslot

Converts information about a mouse event into an xterm-compatible escape sequence and emits the character sequence via sendData()

Definition at line 220 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ sendString

void Emulation::sendString ( const char * string,
int length = -1 )
pure virtualslot

Sends a string of characters to the foreground terminal process.

Parameters
stringThe characters to send.
lengthLength of string or if set to a negative value, string will be treated as a null-terminated string and its length will be determined automatically.

Definition at line 215 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ sendText

virtual void Konsole::Emulation::sendText ( const QString & text)
pure virtualslot

Interprets a sequence of characters and sends the result to the terminal.

This is equivalent to calling sendKeyEvent() for each character in text in succession.

◆ setCodec() [1/2]

void Emulation::setCodec ( const QTextCodec * qtc)

Sets the codec used to decode incoming characters.


Definition at line 143 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ setCodec() [2/2]

void Emulation::setCodec ( EmulationCodec codec)
protected

Definition at line 156 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ setHistory()

void Emulation::setHistory ( const HistoryType & t)

Sets the history store used by this emulation.

When new lines are added to the output, older lines at the top of the screen are transferred to a history store.

The number of lines which are kept and the storage location depend on the type of store.

Definition at line 131 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ setImageSize

void Emulation::setImageSize ( int lines,
int columns )
virtualslot

Change the size of the emulation's image.

Definition at line 352 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ setKeyBindings()

void Emulation::setKeyBindings ( const QString & name)

Sets the key bindings used to key events ( received through sendKeyEvent() ) into character streams to send to the terminal.

Definition at line 164 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ setScreen()

void Emulation::setScreen ( int index)
protected

Sets the active screen.

The terminal has two screens, primary and alternate. The primary screen is used by default. When certain interactive programs such as Vim are run, they trigger a switch to the alternate screen.

Parameters
index0 to switch to the primary screen, or 1 to switch to the alternate screen

Definition at line 115 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ stateSet

void Konsole::Emulation::stateSet ( int state)
signal

Emitted when the activity state of the emulation is set.

Parameters
stateThe new activity state, one of NOTIFYNORMAL, NOTIFYACTIVITY or NOTIFYBELL

◆ titleChanged

void Konsole::Emulation::titleChanged ( int title,
const QString & newTitle )
signal

Emitted when the program running in the terminal wishes to update the session's title.

This also allows terminal programs to customize other aspects of the terminal emulation display.

This signal is emitted when the escape sequence "\033]ARG;VALUE\007" is received in the input string, where ARG is a number specifying what should change and VALUE is a string specifying the new value.

TODO: The name of this method is not very accurate since this method is used to perform a whole range of tasks besides just setting the user-title of the session.

Parameters
titleSpecifies what to change.
  • 0 - Set window icon text and session title to newTitle
  • 1 - Set window icon text to newTitle
  • 2 - Set session title to newTitle
  • 11 - Set the session's default background color to newTitle, where newTitle can be an HTML-style string ("#RRGGBB") or a named color (eg 'red', 'blue'). See http://doc.trolltech.com/4.2/qcolor.html#setNamedColor for more details.
  • 31 - Supposedly treats newTitle as a URL and opens it (NOT IMPLEMENTED)
  • 32 - Sets the icon associated with the session. newTitle is the name of the icon to use, which can be the name of any icon in the current KDE icon theme (eg: 'konsole', 'kate', 'folder_home')
newTitleSpecifies the new title

◆ useUtf8Request

void Konsole::Emulation::useUtf8Request ( bool )
signal

Requests that the pty used by the terminal process be set to UTF 8 mode.

TODO: More documentation

◆ utf8()

bool Konsole::Emulation::utf8 ( ) const
inline

Convenience method.

Returns true if the current codec used to decode incoming characters is UTF-8

Definition at line 212 of file Emulation.h.

◆ writeToStream() [1/2]

void Emulation::writeToStream ( TerminalCharacterDecoder * decoder)
virtual

Copies the complete output history into stream, using decoder to convert the terminal characters into text.

Parameters
decoderA decoder which converts lines of terminal characters with appearance attributes into output text. PlainTextDecoder is the most commonly used decoder.

Definition at line 312 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ writeToStream() [2/2]

void Emulation::writeToStream ( TerminalCharacterDecoder * decoder,
int startLine,
int endLine )
virtual

Copies the output history from startLine to endLine into stream, using decoder to convert the terminal characters into text.

Parameters
decoderA decoder which converts lines of terminal characters with appearance attributes into output text. PlainTextDecoder is the most commonly used decoder.
startLineIndex of first line to copy
endLineIndex of last line to copy

Definition at line 307 of file Emulation.cpp.

◆ zmodemDetected

void Konsole::Emulation::zmodemDetected ( )
signal

TODO Document me.

Member Data Documentation

◆ _alternateScreen

std::unique_ptr<Screen> Konsole::Emulation::_alternateScreen
protected

Definition at line 476 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _codec

const QTextCodec* Konsole::Emulation::_codec
protected

Definition at line 481 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _currentScreen

Screen* Konsole::Emulation::_currentScreen
protected

Definition at line 471 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _decoder

std::unique_ptr<QTextDecoder> Konsole::Emulation::_decoder
protected

Definition at line 482 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _keyTranslator

const KeyboardTranslator* Konsole::Emulation::_keyTranslator
protected

Definition at line 483 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _primaryScreen

std::unique_ptr<Screen> Konsole::Emulation::_primaryScreen
protected

Definition at line 474 of file Emulation.h.

◆ _windows

std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ScreenWindow> > Konsole::Emulation::_windows
protected

Definition at line 469 of file Emulation.h.


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