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QtGui.QGraphicsEffect Class Referenceabstract

The QGraphicsEffect class is the base class for all graphics effects. More...

Inheritance diagram for QtGui.QGraphicsEffect:
Collaboration diagram for QtGui.QGraphicsEffect:

Public Types

enum  ChangeFlag { SourceAttached = 1, SourceBoundingRectChanged = 4, SourceDetached = 2, SourceInvalidated = 8 }
  More...
 
enum  PixmapPadMode { NoPad = 0, PadToEffectiveBoundingRect = 2, PadToTransparentBorder = 1 }
  More...
 

Public Member Functions

 QGraphicsEffect (QObject parent=null)
 
 
override void CreateProxy ()
 
new QRectF BoundingRect ()
 
 
virtual QRectF BoundingRectFor (QRectF sourceRect)
 
 
new void Update ()
 
 
new void Dispose ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QtCore.QObject
 QObject (QObject parent=null)
 
 
new bool BlockSignals (bool b)
 
 
new
System.Collections.Generic.List
< QObject
Children ()
 
 
new bool Connect (QObject sender, string signal, string member, Qt.ConnectionType type=Qt.ConnectionType.AutoConnection)
 
 
new void DeleteLater ()
 
 
new bool Disconnect (QObject receiver, string member=null)
 
 
new bool Disconnect (string signal=null, QObject receiver=null, string member=null)
 
 
new void DumpObjectInfo ()
 
 
new void DumpObjectTree ()
 
 
new
System.Collections.Generic.List
< QByteArray
DynamicPropertyNames ()
 
 
virtual bool OnEvent (QEvent arg1)
 
 
virtual bool EventFilter (QObject arg1, QEvent arg2)
 
 
new bool Inherits (string classname)
 
 
new void InstallEventFilter (QObject arg1)
 
 
new bool IsWidgetType ()
 
 
new void KillTimer (int id)
 
 
new object Property (string name)
 
 
new void RemoveEventFilter (QObject arg1)
 
 
new bool SetProperty (string name, object value)
 
 
new void SetUserData (uint id, QObjectUserData data)
 
new bool SignalsBlocked ()
 
 
new int StartTimer (int interval)
 
 
new QObjectUserData UserData (uint id)
 
new void Dispose ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QtCore.Qt
delegate QTextStream FuncQTextStreamQTextStream (QTextStream qTextStream)
 
delegate string FuncStringQByteArray (QByteArray qByteArray)
 
delegate QByteArray FuncQByteArrayString (string @string)
 
delegate void ActionQtMsgTypeString (QtMsgType qtMsgType, string @string)
 
delegate QObject FuncQObject ()
 

Static Public Member Functions

static string Tr (string s, string c=null)
 
static string Tr (string s, string c, int n)
 
static string TrUtf8 (string s, string c=null)
 
static string TrUtf8 (string s, string c, int n)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QtCore.QObject
static bool Connect (QObject sender, QMetaMethod signal, QObject receiver, QMetaMethod method, Qt.ConnectionType type=Qt.ConnectionType.AutoConnection)
 
 
static bool Connect (QObject sender, string signal, QObject receiver, string member, Qt.ConnectionType arg5=Qt.ConnectionType.AutoConnection)
 
 
static bool Disconnect (QObject sender, QMetaMethod signal, QObject receiver, QMetaMethod member)
 
 
static bool Disconnect (QObject sender, string signal, QObject receiver, string member)
 
 
static uint RegisterUserData ()
 
static string Tr (string s, string c=null)
 
 
static string Tr (string s, string c, int n)
 
 
static string TrUtf8 (string s, string c=null)
 
 
static string TrUtf8 (string s, string c, int n)
 
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QtCore.Qt
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream s, object p)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QSizeF arg2)
 
static QTextStream Write (QTextStream s, Qt.FuncQTextStreamQTextStream f)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QPoint arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QLineF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QPointF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QChar arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QByteArray arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QEasingCurve arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QRectF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QDateTime arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QUrl arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QTime arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QLocale arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QBitArray arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QUuid arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QLine arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QDate arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream @out, QRegExp regExp)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QRect arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, QSize arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream s, QVariant.Type p)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream arg1, string arg2)
 
static QDataStream Write (QDataStream @out, System.Collections.Generic.List< string > list)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QChar arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QLocale arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QRect arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QEasingCurve arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QDate arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QUrl arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QUuid arg2)
 
static QTextStream Read (QTextStream s, Qt.FuncQTextStreamQTextStream f)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QLineF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QRectF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QPointF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QLine arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QBitArray arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QSize arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QDateTime arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QTime arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QPoint arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream @in, QRegExp regExp)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream s, object p)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QByteArray arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, QSizeF arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream arg1, string arg2)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream s, QVariant.Type p)
 
static QDataStream Read (QDataStream @in, System.Collections.Generic.List< string > list)
 
static double qAcos (double v)
 
static void qAddPostRoutine (System.Action arg1)
 
static string qAppName ()
 
static double qAsin (double v)
 
static double qAtan (double v)
 
static double qAtan2 (double x, double y)
 
static void qBadAlloc ()
 
static int qCeil (double v)
 
static ushort qChecksum (string s, uint len)
 
static QByteArray qCompress (QByteArray data)
 
static QByteArray qCompress (QByteArray data, int compressionLevel=-1)
 
static QByteArray qCompress (Pointer< byte > data, int nbytes)
 
static QByteArray qCompress (Pointer< byte > data, int nbytes, int compressionLevel=-1)
 
static double qCos (double v)
 
static double qExp (double v)
 
static double qFabs (double v)
 
static double qFastCos (double x)
 
static double qFastSin (double x)
 
static string qFlagLocation (string method)
 
static int qFloor (double v)
 
static bool qFuzzyCompare (double p1, double p2)
 
static bool qFuzzyCompare (float p1, float p2)
 
static bool qFuzzyIsNull (double d)
 
static bool qFuzzyIsNull (float f)
 
static uint qHash (QBitArray key)
 
static uint qHash (QChar key)
 
static uint qHash (QStringRef key)
 
static uint qHash (QUrl url)
 
static uint qHash (QPersistentModelIndex index)
 
static uint qHash (QByteArray key)
 
static uint qHash (QModelIndex index)
 
static uint qHash (uint key)
 
static uint qHash (sbyte key)
 
static uint qHash (byte key)
 
static uint qHash (short key)
 
static uint qHash (NativeLong key)
 
static uint qHash (ushort key)
 
static uint qHash (long key)
 
static uint qHash (ulong key)
 
static uint qHash (int key)
 
static uint qHash (string key)
 
static uint qHash (NativeULong key)
 
static double qInf ()
 
static Qt.ActionQtMsgTypeString qInstallMsgHandler (Qt.ActionQtMsgTypeString arg1)
 
static int qIntCast (float f)
 
static int qIntCast (double f)
 
static bool qIsFinite (double d)
 
static bool qIsFinite (float f)
 
static bool qIsInf (float f)
 
static bool qIsInf (double d)
 
static bool qIsNaN (float f)
 
static bool qIsNaN (double d)
 
static bool qIsNull (float f)
 
static bool qIsNull (double d)
 
static double qLn (double v)
 
static double qPow (double x, double y)
 
static double qQNaN ()
 
static void qRegisterStaticPluginInstanceFunction (Qt.FuncQObject function)
 
static void qRemovePostRoutine (System.Action arg1)
 
static int qRound (double d)
 
static long qRound64 (double d)
 
static double qSNaN ()
 
static bool qSharedBuild ()
 
static double qSin (double v)
 
static double qSqrt (double v)
 
static bool qStringComparisonHelper (QStringRef s1, string s2)
 
static double qTan (double v)
 
static QByteArray qUncompress (QByteArray data)
 
static QByteArray qUncompress (Pointer< byte > data, int nbytes)
 
static string qVersion ()
 
static void Qbswap_helper (Pointer< byte > src, Pointer< byte > dest, int size)
 
static QByteArray Qgetenv (string varName)
 
static bool Qputenv (string varName, QByteArray value)
 
static int Qrand ()
 
static void Qsrand (uint seed)
 
static int Qstrcmp (QByteArray str1, QByteArray str2)
 
static int Qstrcmp (QByteArray str1, string str2)
 
static int Qstrcmp (string str1, QByteArray str2)
 
static int Qstrcmp (string str1, string str2)
 
static Pointer< sbyte > Qstrcpy (Pointer< sbyte > dst, string src)
 
static Pointer< sbyte > Qstrdup (string arg1)
 
static int Qstricmp (string arg1, string arg2)
 
static uint Qstrlen (string str)
 
static int Qstrncmp (string str1, string str2, uint len)
 
static Pointer< sbyte > Qstrncpy (Pointer< sbyte > dst, string src, uint len)
 
static int Qstrnicmp (string arg1, string arg2, uint len)
 
static uint Qstrnlen (string str, uint maxlen)
 
static string QtTrId (string id, int n=-1)
 

Protected Member Functions

 QGraphicsEffect (System.Type dummy)
 
abstract void Draw (QPainter painter)
 
 
new void DrawSource (QPainter painter)
 
 
new void OnEnabledChanged (bool enabled)
 
 
new QRectF SourceBoundingRect (Qt.CoordinateSystem system=Qt.CoordinateSystem.LogicalCoordinates)
 
 
virtual void SourceChanged (QGraphicsEffect.ChangeFlag flags)
 
 
new bool SourceIsPixmap ()
 
 
new QPixmap SourcePixmap (Qt.CoordinateSystem system=Qt.CoordinateSystem.LogicalCoordinates, QPoint offset=null, QGraphicsEffect.PixmapPadMode mode=QGraphicsEffect.PixmapPadMode.PadToEffectiveBoundingRect)
 
 
new void UpdateBoundingRect ()
 
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QtCore.QObject
 QObject (System.Type dummy)
 
virtual void OnChildEvent (QChildEvent arg1)
 
 
virtual void ConnectNotify (string signal)
 
 
virtual void OnCustomEvent (QEvent arg1)
 
 
new void OnDestroyed (QObject arg1=null)
 
 
virtual void DisconnectNotify (string signal)
 
 
new int Receivers (string signal)
 
 
new QObject Sender ()
 
 
new int SenderSignalIndex ()
 
 
virtual void OnTimerEvent (QTimerEvent arg1)
 
 

Properties

Slot< System.Boolean > EnabledChanged
 
 
new bool Enabled [get, set]
 
 
static new QMetaObject StaticMetaObject [get]
 
new IQGraphicsEffectSignals Emit [get]
 
- Properties inherited from QtCore.QObject
virtual EventHandler
< QEventArgs< QChildEvent > > 
ChildEvent
 
 
virtual EventHandler
< QEventArgs< QEvent > > 
CustomEvent
 
 
virtual EventHandler
< QEventArgs< QEvent > > 
Event
 
 
virtual EventHandler
< QEventArgs< QTimerEvent > > 
TimerEvent
 
 
Slot< QObjectDestroyedQObject
 
Slot Destroyed
 
 
new QObject Parent [get, set]
 
 
virtual System.IntPtr SmokeObject [get, set]
 
new string ObjectName [get, set]
 
 
static new QMetaObject StaticMetaObject [get]
 
 
static new QMetaObject StaticQtMetaObject [get]
 
new IQObjectSignals Emit [get]
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Attributes inherited from QtCore.QObject
object Q_EMIT = null
 
SmokeInvocation interceptor
 
readonly List< QEventHandler > eventFilters = new List<QEventHandler>()
 

Detailed Description

The QGraphicsEffect class is the base class for all graphics effects.

Effects alter the appearance of elements by hooking into the rendering pipeline and operating between the source (e.g., a QGraphicsPixmapItem) and the destination device (e.g., QGraphicsView's viewport). Effects can be disabled by calling setEnabled(false). If effects are disabled, the source is rendered directly.

To add a visual effect to a QGraphicsItem, for example, you can use one of the standard effects, or alternately, create your own effect by creating a subclass of QGraphicsEffect. The effect can then be installed on the item using QGraphicsItem::setGraphicsEffect().

Qt provides the following standard effects:

QGraphicsBlurEffect - blurs the item by a given radius

QGraphicsDropShadowEffect - renders a dropshadow behind the item

QGraphicsColorizeEffect - renders the item in shades of any given color

QGraphicsOpacityEffect - renders the item with an opacity

For more information on how to use each effect, refer to the specific effect's documentation.

To create your own custom effect, create a subclass of QGraphicsEffect (or any other existing effects) and reimplement the virtual function draw(). This function is called whenever the effect needs to redraw. The draw() function takes the painter with which to draw as an argument. For more information, refer to the documenation for draw(). In the draw() function you can call sourcePixmap() to get a pixmap of the graphics effect source which you can then process.

If your effect changes, use update() to request for a redraw. If your custom effect changes the bounding rectangle of the source, e.g., a radial glow effect may need to apply an extra margin, you can reimplement the virtual boundingRectFor() function, and call updateBoundingRect() to notify the framework whenever this rectangle changes. The virtual sourceChanged() function is called to notify the effects that the source has changed in some way - e.g., if the source is a QGraphicsRectItem and its rectangle parameters have changed.

See also QGraphicsItem::setGraphicsEffect() and QWidget::setGraphicsEffect().

Member Enumeration Documentation

This enum describes what has changed in QGraphicsEffectSource.

Enumerator:
SourceAttached 

The effect is installed on a source.

SourceBoundingRectChanged 

The bounding rect of the source has changed.

SourceDetached 

The effect is uninstalled on a source.

SourceInvalidated 

The visual appearance of the source has changed.

This enum describes how the pixmap returned from sourcePixmap should be padded.

Enumerator:
NoPad 

The pixmap should not receive any additional padding.

PadToEffectiveBoundingRect 

The pixmap should be padded to match the effective bounding rectangle of the effect.

PadToTransparentBorder 

The pixmap should be padded to ensure it has a completely transparent border.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.QGraphicsEffect ( System.Type  dummy)
protected
QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.QGraphicsEffect ( QObject  parent = null)

Constructs a new QGraphicsEffect instance having the specified parent.

Member Function Documentation

new QRectF QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.BoundingRect ( )

Returns the effective bounding rectangle for this effect, i.e., the bounding rectangle of the source in device coordinates, adjusted by any margins applied by the effect itself.

See also boundingRectFor() and updateBoundingRect().

virtual QRectF QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.BoundingRectFor ( QRectF  sourceRect)
virtual

Returns the effective bounding rectangle for this effect, given the provided rect in the device coordinates. When writing you own custom effect, you must call updateBoundingRect() whenever any parameters are changed that may cause this this function to return a different value.

See also sourceBoundingRect().

Reimplemented in QtGui.QGraphicsDropShadowEffect, and QtGui.QGraphicsBlurEffect.

override void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.CreateProxy ( )
virtual

Reimplemented from QtCore.QObject.

Reimplemented in QtGui.QGraphicsOpacityEffect.

new void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Dispose ( )
abstract void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Draw ( QPainter  painter)
protectedpure virtual

This pure virtual function draws the effect and is called whenever the source needs to be drawn.

Reimplement this function in a QGraphicsEffect subclass to provide the effect's drawing implementation, using painter.

For example:

MyGraphicsEffect::draw(QPainter *painter)

{

...

QPoint offset;

if (sourceIsPixmap()) {

// No point in drawing in device coordinates (pixmap will be scaled anyways).

const QPixmap pixmap = sourcePixmap(Qt::LogicalCoordinates, &offset);

...

painter->drawPixmap(offset, pixmap);

} else {

// Draw pixmap in device coordinates to avoid pixmap scaling;

const QPixmap pixmap = sourcePixmap(Qt::DeviceCoordinates, &offset);

painter->setWorldTransform(QTransform());

...

painter->drawPixmap(offset, pixmap);

}

...

}

This function should not be called explicitly by the user, since it is meant for reimplementation purposes only.

Implemented in QtGui.QGraphicsOpacityEffect, QtGui.QGraphicsDropShadowEffect, QtGui.QGraphicsColorizeEffect, and QtGui.QGraphicsBlurEffect.

new void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.DrawSource ( QPainter  painter)
protected

Draws the source directly using the given painter.

This function should only be called from QGraphicsEffect::draw().

For example:

MyGraphicsOpacityEffect::draw(QPainter *painter)

{

// Fully opaque; draw directly without going through a pixmap.

if (qFuzzyCompare(m_opacity, 1)) {

drawSource(painter);

return;

}

...

}

See also QGraphicsEffect::draw().

new void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.OnEnabledChanged ( bool  enabled)
protected

This signal is emitted whenever the effect is enabled or disabled. The enabled parameter holds the effects's new enabled state.

See also isEnabled().

new QRectF QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.SourceBoundingRect ( Qt.CoordinateSystem  system = Qt.CoordinateSystem.LogicalCoordinates)
protected

Returns the bounding rectangle of the source mapped to the given system.

Calling this function with Qt::DeviceCoordinates outside of QGraphicsEffect::draw() will give undefined results, as there is no device context available.

See also draw().

virtual void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.SourceChanged ( QGraphicsEffect.ChangeFlag  flags)
protectedvirtual

This virtual function is called by QGraphicsEffect to notify the effect that the source has changed. If the effect applies any cache, then this cache must be purged in order to reflect the new appearance of the source.

The flags describes what has changed.

new bool QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.SourceIsPixmap ( )
protected

Returns true if the source effectively is a pixmap, e.g., a QGraphicsPixmapItem.

This function is useful for optimization purposes. For instance, there's no point in drawing the source in device coordinates to avoid pixmap scaling if this function returns true - the source pixmap will be scaled anyways.

new QPixmap QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.SourcePixmap ( Qt.CoordinateSystem  system = Qt.CoordinateSystem.LogicalCoordinates,
QPoint  offset = null,
QGraphicsEffect.PixmapPadMode  mode = QGraphicsEffect.PixmapPadMode.PadToEffectiveBoundingRect 
)
protected

Returns a pixmap with the source painted into it.

The system specifies which coordinate system to be used for the source. The optional offset parameter returns the offset where the pixmap should be painted at using the current painter. For control on how the pixmap is padded use the mode parameter.

The returned pixmap is clipped to the current painter's device rectangle when system is Qt::DeviceCoordinates.

Calling this function with Qt::DeviceCoordinates outside of QGraphicsEffect::draw() will give undefined results, as there is no device context available.

See also draw() and boundingRect().

static string QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Tr ( string  s,
string  c = null 
)
static
static string QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Tr ( string  s,
string  c,
int  n 
)
static
static string QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.TrUtf8 ( string  s,
string  c = null 
)
static
static string QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.TrUtf8 ( string  s,
string  c,
int  n 
)
static
new void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Update ( )

Schedules a redraw of the effect. Call this function whenever the effect needs to be redrawn. This function does not trigger a redraw of the source.

See also updateBoundingRect().

new void QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.UpdateBoundingRect ( )
protected

This function notifies the effect framework when the effect's bounding rectangle has changed. As a custom effect author, you must call this function whenever you change any parameters that will cause the virtual boundingRectFor() function to return a different value.

This function will call update() if this is necessary.

See also boundingRectFor(), boundingRect(), and sourceBoundingRect().

Property Documentation

new IQGraphicsEffectSignals QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Emit
getprotected
new bool QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.Enabled
getset

This property holds whether the effect is enabled or not.

If an effect is disabled, the source will be rendered with as normal, with no interference from the effect. If the effect is enabled, the source will be rendered with the effect applied.

This property is enabled by default.

Using this property, you can disable certain effects on slow platforms, in order to ensure that the user interface is responsive.

Slot<System.Boolean> QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.EnabledChanged
addremove

This signal is emitted whenever the effect is enabled or disabled. The enabled parameter holds the effects's new enabled state.

See also isEnabled().

new QMetaObject QtGui.QGraphicsEffect.StaticMetaObject
staticget