The Node
interface is the primary datatype for the
entire Document Object Model. It represents a single node in the
document tree. While all objects implementing the Node
interface expose methods for dealing with children, not all
objects implementing the Node
interface may have
children. For example, Text
nodes may not have
children, and adding children to such nodes results in a
DOMException
being raised.
The attributes nodeName
, nodeValue
and attributes
are included as a mechanism to get at
node information without casting down to the specific derived
interface. In cases where there is no obvious mapping of these
attributes for a specific nodeType
(e.g.,
nodeValue
for an Element or attributes
for a
Comment), this returns null
. Note that the
specialized interfaces may contain additional and more convenient
mechanisms to get and set the relevant information.
Node ()
| Node |
Node (const Node &other)
| Node |
Node ( NodeImpl *_impl)
| Node |
Node & operator = (const Node &other)
| operator = |
bool operator == (const Node &other)
| operator == |
bool operator != (const Node &other)
| operator != |
~Node ()
| ~Node |
[virtual]
enum NodeType { ELEMENT_NODE = 1, ATTRIBUTE_NODE = 2, TEXT_NODE = 3, CDATA_SECTION_NODE = 4, ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE = 5, ENTITY_NODE = 6, PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE = 7, COMMENT_NODE = 8, DOCUMENT_NODE = 9, DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE = 10, DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE = 11, NOTATION_NODE = 12 } | NodeType |
An integer indicating which type of node this is.
The values of nodeName
, nodeValue
,
and attributes
vary according to the node type as follows:
nodeName | nodeValue | attributes | |
Element | tagName | null | NamedNodeMap |
Attr | name of attribute | value of attribute | null |
Text | #text | content of the text node | null |
CDATASection | #cdata-section | content of the CDATA Section | null |
EntityReference | name of entity referenced | null | null |
Entity | entity name | null | null |
ProcessingInstruction | target | entire content excluding the target | null |
Comment | #comment | content of the comment | null |
Document | #document | null | null |
DocumentType | document type name | null | null |
DocumentFragment | #document-fragment | null | null |
Notation | notation name | null | null |
DOMString nodeName ()
| nodeName |
[const]
The name of this node, depending on its type; see the table above.
DOMString nodeValue ()
| nodeValue |
[const]
The value of this node, depending on its type; see the table above.
Throws: DOMException, DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR:, Raised, when, it, would, return, more, characters, than, fit, in, a, , DOMString,
, variable, on, the, implementation, platform.
void setNodeValue ( const DOMString & )
| setNodeValue |
see nodeValue
Throws: DOMException, NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR:, Raised, when, the, node, is, readonly.
unsigned short nodeType ()
| nodeType |
[const]
A code representing the type of the underlying object, as defined above.
Node parentNode ()
| parentNode |
[const]
The parent of this node. All nodes, except Document
, DocumentFragment
, and Attr
may have a parent. However, if a node has just been
created and not yet added to the tree, or if it has been
removed from the tree, this is null
.
NodeList childNodes ()
| childNodes |
[const]
A NodeList
that contains all children of this
node. If there are no children, this is a NodeList
containing no nodes. The content of the returned
NodeList
is "live" in the sense that, for
instance, changes to the children of the node object that it
was created from are immediately reflected in the nodes
returned by the NodeList
accessors; it is not a
static snapshot of the content of the node. This is true for
every NodeList
, including the ones returned by
the getElementsByTagName
method.
Node firstChild ()
| firstChild |
[const]
The first child of this node. If there is no such node, this
returns null
.
Node lastChild ()
| lastChild |
[const]
The last child of this node. If there is no such node, this
returns null
.
Node previousSibling ()
| previousSibling |
[const]
The node immediately preceding this node. If there is no such
node, this returns null
.
Node nextSibling ()
| nextSibling |
[const]
The node immediately following this node. If there is no such
node, this returns null
.
NamedNodeMap attributes ()
| attributes |
[const]
A NamedNodeMap
containing the attributes of this
node (if it is an Element
) or null
otherwise.
Document ownerDocument ()
| ownerDocument |
[const]
The Document
object associated with this node.
This is also the Document
object used to create
new nodes. When this node is a Document
this is
null
.
Node insertBefore ( const Node &newChild, const Node &refChild )
| insertBefore |
Inserts the node newChild
before the existing
child node refChild
. If refChild
is null
, insert newChild
at the
end of the list of children.
If newChild
is a DocumentFragment
object, all of its children are inserted, in the same
order, before refChild
. If the newChild
is already in the tree, it is first removed.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newChild
was
created from a different document than the one that created
this node.
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if refChild
is not a
child of this node.
Parameters:
newChild | The node to insert. |
refChild | The reference node, i.e., the node before which the new node must be inserted. |
Returns: The node being inserted.
Throws: DOMException, HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR:, Raised, if, this, node, is, of, a, type, that, does, not, allow, children, of, the, type, of, the, , newChild,
, node, or, if, the, node, to, insert, is, one, of, this, node's, ancestors.
Node replaceChild ( const Node &newChild, const Node &oldChild )
| replaceChild |
Replaces the child node oldChild
with
newChild
in the list of children, and returns the
oldChild
node. If the newChild
is
already in the tree, it is first removed.
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newChild
was
created from a different document than the one that created
this node.
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if oldChild
is not a
child of this node.
Parameters:
newChild | The new node to put in the child list. |
oldChild | The node being replaced in the list. |
Returns: The node replaced.
Throws: DOMException, HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR:, Raised, if, this, node, is, of, a, type, that, does, not, allow, children, of, the, type, of, the, , newChild,
, node, or, it, the, node, to, put, in, is, one, of, this, node's, ancestors.
Node removeChild ( const Node &oldChild )
| removeChild |
Removes the child node indicated by oldChild
from the list of children, and returns it.
NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if oldChild
is not a
child of this node.
Parameters:
oldChild | The node being removed. |
Returns: The node removed.
Throws: DOMException, NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR:, Raised, if, this, node, is, readonly.
Node appendChild ( const Node &newChild )
| appendChild |
Adds the node newChild
to the end of the list of
children of this node. If the newChild
is
already in the tree, it is first removed.
If it is a DocumentFragment
object, the entire
contents of the document fragment are moved into the child list
of this node
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newChild
was
created from a different document than the one that created
this node.
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
Parameters:
newChild | The node to add. |
Returns: The node added.
Throws: DOMException, HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR:, Raised, if, this, node, is, of, a, type, that, does, not, allow, children, of, the, type, of, the, , newChild,
, node, or, if, the, node, to, append, is, one, of, this, node's, ancestors.
bool hasChildNodes ( )
| hasChildNodes |
This is a convenience method to allow easy determination of whether a node has any children.
Returns: true
if the node has any children,
false
if the node has no children.
Node cloneNode ( bool deep )
| cloneNode |
Returns a duplicate of this node, i.e., serves as a generic
copy constructor for nodes. The duplicate node has no parent (
parentNode
returns null
.).
Cloning an Element
copies all attributes and
their values, including those generated by the XML processor to
represent defaulted attributes, but this method does not copy
any text it contains unless it is a deep clone, since the text
is contained in a child Text
node. Cloning any
other type of node simply returns a copy of this node.
Parameters:
deep | If true , recursively clone the
subtree under the specified node; if false ,
clone only the node itself (and its attributes, if it is an
Element ).
|
Returns: The duplicate node.
void normalize ( )
| normalize |
Modified in DOM Level 2
Puts all Text nodes in the full depth of the sub-tree underneath this Node, including attribute nodes, into a "normal" form where only structure (e.g., elements, comments, processing instructions, CDATA sections, and entity references) separates Text nodes, i.e., there are neither adjacent Text nodes nor empty Text nodes. This can be used to ensure that the DOM view of a document is the same as if it were saved and re-loaded, and is useful when operations (such as XPointer [XPointer] lookups) that depend on a particular document tree structure are to be used.
Note: In cases where the document contains CDATASections, the normalize operation alone may not be sufficient, since XPointers do not differentiate between Text nodes and CDATASection nodes.
bool isSupported ( const DOMString &feature,
const DOMString &version )
| isSupported |
[const]
Introduced in DOM Level 2
Tests whether the DOM implementation implements a specific feature and that feature is supported by this node.
Parameters:
feature | The name of the feature to test. This is the same name which can be passed to the method hasFeature on DOMImplementation. |
version | This is the version number of the feature to test. In Level 2, version 1, this is the string "2.0". If the version is not specified, supporting any version of the feature will cause the method to return true. |
Returns: Returns true if the specified feature is supported on this node, false otherwise.
DOMString namespaceURI ( )
| namespaceURI |
[const]
Introduced in DOM Level 2
The namespace URI of this node, or null if it is unspecified. This is not a computed value that is the result of a namespace lookup based on an examination of the namespace declarations in scope. It is merely the namespace URI given at creation time. For nodes of any type other than ELEMENT_NODE and ATTRIBUTE_NODE and nodes created with a DOM Level 1 method, such as createElement from the Document interface, this is always null.
Note: Per the Namespaces in XML Specification [Namespaces] an attribute does not inherit its namespace from the element it is attached to. If an attribute is not explicitly given a namespace, it simply has no namespace.
DOMString prefix ( )
| prefix |
[const]
Introduced in DOM Level 2
The namespace prefix of this node, or null if it is unspecified. Note that setting this attribute, when permitted, changes the nodeName attribute, which holds the qualified name, as well as the tagName and name attributes of the Element and Attr interfaces, when applicable. Note also that changing the prefix of an attribute that is known to have a default value, does not make a new attribute with the default value and the original prefix appear, since the namespaceURI and localName do not change. For nodes of any type other than ELEMENT_NODE and ATTRIBUTE_NODE and nodes created with a DOM Level 1 method, such as createElement from the Document interface, this is always null.
void setPrefix (const DOMString &prefix )
| setPrefix |
see prefix
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the specified prefix is malformed, if the namespaceURI of this node is null, if the specified prefix is "xml" and the namespaceURI of this node is different from "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", if this node is an attribute and the specified prefix is "xmlns" and the namespaceURI of this node is different from "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", or if this node is an attribute and the qualifiedName of this node is "xmlns" [Namespaces].
Throws: DOMException, INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR:, Raised, if, the, specified, prefix, contains, an, illegal, character.
DOMString localName ( )
| localName |
[const]
Introduced in DOM Level 2
Returns the local part of the qualified name of this node. For nodes of any type other than ELEMENT_NODE and ATTRIBUTE_NODE and nodes created with a DOM Level 1 method, such as createElement from the Document interface, this is always null.
bool hasAttributes ( )
| hasAttributes |
Returns whether this node (if it is an element) has any attributes.
Returns: a boolean. True if this node has any attributes, false otherwise. Introduced in DOM Level 2
void addEventListener (const DOMString &type,
EventListener *listener,
const bool useCapture)
| addEventListener |
Introduced in DOM Level 2 This method is from the EventTarget interface
This method allows the registration of event listeners on the event target. If an EventListener is added to an EventTarget while it is processing an event, it will not be triggered by the current actions but may be triggered during a later stage of event flow, such as the bubbling phase.
If multiple identical EventListeners are registered on the same EventTarget with the same parameters the duplicate instances are discarded. They do not cause the EventListener to be called twice and since they are discarded they do not need to be removed with the removeEventListener method. Parameters
Parameters:
type | The event type for which the user is registering |
listener | The listener parameter takes an interface implemented by the user which contains the methods to be called when the event occurs. |
useCapture | If true, useCapture indicates that the user wishes to initiate capture. After initiating capture, all events of the specified type will be dispatched to the registered EventListener before being dispatched to any EventTargets beneath them in the tree. Events which are bubbling upward through the tree will not trigger an EventListener designated to use capture. |
void removeEventListener (const DOMString &type,
EventListener *listener,
bool useCapture)
| removeEventListener |
Introduced in DOM Level 2 This method is from the EventTarget interface
This method allows the removal of event listeners from the event target. If an EventListener is removed from an EventTarget while it is processing an event, it will not be triggered by the current actions.
EventListeners can never be invoked after being removed.
Calling removeEventListener with arguments which do not identify any currently registered EventListener on the EventTarget has no effect.
Parameters:
type | Specifies the event type of the EventListener being removed. |
listener | The EventListener parameter indicates the EventListener to be removed. |
useCapture | Specifies whether the EventListener being removed was registered as a capturing listener or not. If a listener was registered twice, one with capture and one without, each must be removed separately. Removal of a capturing listener does not affect a non-capturing version of the same listener, and vice versa. |
bool dispatchEvent (const Event &evt)
| dispatchEvent |
Introduced in DOM Level 2 This method is from the EventTarget interface
This method allows the dispatch of events into the implementations event model. Events dispatched in this manner will have the same capturing and bubbling behavior as events dispatched directly by the implementation. The target of the event is the EventTarget on which dispatchEvent is called.
Parameters:
evt | Specifies the event type, behavior, and contextual information to be used in processing the event. |
Returns: The return value of dispatchEvent indicates whether any of the listeners which handled the event called preventDefault. If preventDefault was called the value is false, else the value is true.
Throws: EventException, UNSPECIFIED_EVENT_TYPE_ERR:, Raised, if, the, Event's, type, was, not, specified, by, initializing, the, event, before, dispatchEvent, was, called., Specification, of, the, Event's, type, as, null, or, an, empty, string, will, also, trigger, this, exception.
Q_UINT32 elementId ()
| elementId |
[const]
not part of the DOM.
Returns: the element id, in case this is an element, 0 otherwise
bool isNull ()
| isNull |
[const]
tests if this Node is 0. Useful especially, if casting to a derived class:
Node n = .....; // try to convert into an Element: Element e = n; if( e.isNull() ) kdDebug(300) << "node isn't an element node" << endl; |
NodeImpl * handle ()
| handle |
[const]
unsigned long index ()
| index |
[const]
QString toHTML ()
| toHTML |
void applyChanges ()
| applyChanges |
void getCursor (int offset, int &_x, int &_y, int &height)
| getCursor |
QRect getRect ()
| getRect |
not part of the DOM.
Returns: the exact coordinates and size of this element.
NodeImpl * impl | impl |
[protected]
Generated by: dfaure on faure on Tue Apr 16 08:50:42 2002, using kdoc 2.0a53. |