kchatbase.h

/*
    This file is part of the KDE games library
    SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2001 Andreas Beckermann <b_mann@gmx.de>
    SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2007 Gael de Chalendar (aka Kleag) <kleag@free.fr>
 
    SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-only
*/
 
#ifndef __KCHATBASE_H__
#define __KCHATBASE_H__
 
// own
#include "kdegamesprivate_export.h"
// KF
#include <KCompletion>
// Qt
#include <QFrame>
// Std
#include <memory>
 
class KConfig;
 
class KChatBasePrivate;
class KChatBaseModel;
class KChatBaseItemDelegate;
class QModelIndex;
class QPoint;
 
/**
 * \class KChatBase kchatbase.h <KChatBase>
 *
 * @short The base class for chat widgets
 *
 * This is the base class for both KChat and KGameChat. KGameChat is the class
 * you want to use if you write a KGame based game as it will do most things for
 * you. KChat is more or less the same but not KGame dependent
 *
 * KChatBase provides a complete chat widget, featuring different sending means
 * (e.g. "send to all", "send to player1", "send to group2" and so on - see
 * addSendingEntry). It also provides full auto-completion capabilities (see
 * KCompletion and KLineEdit) which defaults to disabled. The user can
 * change this by right-clicking on the KLineEdit widget and selecting the
 * desired behaviour. You can also change this manually by calling
 * setCompletionMode.
 *
 * To make KhatBase useful you have to overwrite at least returnPressed.
 * Here you should send the message to all of your clients (or just some of
 * them, depending on sendingEntry).
 *
 * To add a message just call addMessage with the nickname of the player
 * who sent the message and the message itself.
 *
 * You probably don't want to use the abstract class KChatBase directly but use
 * one of the derived classes KChat or KGameChat. The latter is the
 * widget of choice if you develop a KGame application as you don't have to
 * do anything but providing a KGame object. If you want to change the kind of
 * elements displayed (using pixmaps for example), then you will also have to
 * derive the KChatBaseModel and KChatBaseItemDelegate classes.
 *
 * @author Andreas Beckermann <b_mann@gmx.de>
 * @author Gael de Chalendar (aka Kleag) <kleag@free.fr> for the port to Model/View
 */
class KDEGAMESPRIVATE_EXPORT KChatBase : public QFrame
{
    Q_OBJECT
 
public:
    /**
     * @param parent The parent widget for this widget.
     * @param model
     * @param delegate
     * @param noComboBox If true then the combo box where the player can
     * choose where to send messages to (either globally or just to some
     * players) will not be added.
     */
    explicit KChatBase(QWidget *parent, KChatBaseModel *model = nullptr, KChatBaseItemDelegate *delegate = nullptr, bool noComboBox = false);
 
    /**
     * Destruct the KChatBase object
     *
     * Also calls saveConfig
     */
    ~KChatBase() override;
 
    enum SendingIds {
        SendToAll = 0
    };
 
    /**
     * @return The name that will be shown for messages from this widget. Either the
     * string that was set by setFromName or the name of the player
     * that was set by setFromPlayer
     */
    virtual QString fromName() const = 0;
 
    /**
     * Adds a new entry in the combo box. The default is "send to all
     * players" only. This function is provided for convenience. You can
     * also call insertSendingEntry with index = -1.
     * See also nextId!
     * @param text The text of the new entry
     * @param id An ID for this entry. This must be unique for this
     * entry. It has nothing to do with the position of the entry in the
     * combo box. See nextId
     * @return True if successful, otherwise false (e.g. if the id is already used)
     */
    bool addSendingEntry(const QString &text, int id);
 
    /**
     * Inserts a new entry in the combo box.
     * @param text The entry
     * @param id An ID for this entry. This must be unique for this
     * entry. It has nothing to do with the position of the entry in the
     * combo box!
     * @see nextId
     * @param index The position of the entry. If -1 the entry will be added
     * at the bottom
     * @return True if successful, otherwise false (e.g. if the id is already used)
     */
    bool insertSendingEntry(const QString &text, int id, int index = -1);
 
    /**
     * This changes a combo box entry.
     * @param text The new text of the entry
     * @param id The ID of the item to be changed
     */
    void changeSendingEntry(const QString &text, int id);
 
    /**
     * This selects a combo box entry.
     * @param id The ID of the item to be selected
     */
    void setSendingEntry(int id);
 
    /**
     * Removes the entry with the ID id from the combo box. Note that id is
     * _not_ the index of the entry!
     * @see addSendingEntry
     * @param id The unique id of the entry
     */
    void removeSendingEntry(int id);
 
    /**
     * @return The _unique ID_ of the sending entry that has been selected.
     * @see addSendingEntry
     *
     * Note that the entry "send to all" _always_ uses
     * KChatBase::SendToAll, i.e. 0 as id!
     */
    int sendingEntry() const;
 
    /**
     * @return The index of the combo box entry with the given id
     */
    int findIndex(int id) const;
 
    /**
     * @return An ID that has not yet been used in the combo box.
     * @see addSendingEntry
     */
    int nextId() const;
 
    /**
     * @return True if this widget is able to send messages (see
     * returnPressed) and false if not. The default implementation returns
     * the value which has been set by setAcceptMessage (true by
     * default)
     */
    virtual bool acceptMessage() const;
 
    /**
     * See KLineEdit::setCompletionMode
     */
    void setCompletionMode(KCompletion::CompletionMode mode);
 
    /**
     * Set the font that is used for the name part of a message. See also
     * nameFont and setBothFont
     */
    void setNameFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * Set the font that is used for the message part of a message.
     * @see messageFont, setBothFont
     */
    void setMessageFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * This sets both - nameFont and messageFont to font. You
     * probably want to use this if you don't wish to distinguish between
     * these parts of a message.
     * @param font A font used for both nameFont and messageFont
     */
    void setBothFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * Same as setNameFont but applies only to system messages.
     * @see layoutSystemMessage
     */
    void setSystemNameFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * Same as setMessageFont but applies only to system messages.
     * @see layoutSystemMessage
     */
    void setSystemMessageFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * Same as setBothFont but applies only to system messages.
     * @see layoutSystemMessage
     */
    void setSystemBothFont(const QFont &font);
 
    /**
     * This font should be used for the name (the "from: " part) of a
     * message. layoutMessage uses this to set the font using
     * KChatBaseItemDelegate::setNameFont but if you want to overwrite
     * layoutMessage you should do this yourself.
     * @return The font that is used for the name part of the message.
     */
    QFont nameFont() const;
 
    /**
     * This font should be used for a message. layoutMessage sets the
     * font of a message using KChatBaseItemDelegate::setMessageFont but if you
     * replace layoutMessage with your own function you should use
     * messageFont() yourself.
     * @return The font that is used for a message
     */
    QFont messageFont() const;
 
    /**
     * Same as systemNameFont but applies only to system messages.
     * @see layoutSystemMessage
     */
    QFont systemNameFont() const;
 
    /**
     * Same as systemMessageFont but applies only to system messages.
     * @see layoutSystemMessage
     */
    QFont systemMessageFont() const;
 
    /**
     * Save the configuration of the dialog to a KConfig object. If
     * the supplied KConfig pointer is NULL then KGlobal::config() is used
     * instead (and the group is changed to "KChatBase") butr the current
     * group is restored at the end.
     * @param conf A pointer to the KConfig object to save the config
     * to. If you use 0 then KGlobal::config() is used and the group is changed
     * to "KChatBase" (the current group is restored at the end).
     */
    virtual void saveConfig(KConfig *conf = nullptr);
 
    /**
     * Read the configuration from a KConfig object. If the pointer is
     * NULL KGlobal::config() is used and the group is changed to "KChatBase".
     * The current KConfig::group is restored after this call.
     */
    virtual void readConfig(KConfig *conf = nullptr);
 
    /**
     * Set the maximum number of items in the list. If the number of item
     * exceeds the maximum as many items are deleted (oldest first) as
     * necessary. The number of items will never exceed this value.
     * @param maxItems the maximum number of items. -1 (default) for
     * unlimited.
     */
    void setMaxItems(int maxItems);
 
    /**
     * Clear all messages in the list.
     */
    void clear();
 
    /**
     * @return The maximum number of messages in the list. -1 is unlimited. See also
     * setMaxItems
     */
    int maxItems() const;
 
    KChatBaseModel *model();
    void setModel(KChatBaseModel *m);
 
public Q_SLOTS:
    /**
     * Add a text in the listbox. See also signalSendMessage()
     *
     * Maybe you want to replace this with a function that creates a nicer text
     * than "fromName: text"
     *
     * Update: the function layoutMessage is called by this now. This
     * means that you will get user defined outlook on the messages :-)
     * @param fromName The player who sent this message
     * @param text The text to be added
     */
    virtual void addMessage(const QString &fromName, const QString &text);
 
    /**
     * This works just like addMessage but adds a system message.
     * layoutSystemMessage is used to generate the displayed item. System
     * messages will have a different look than player messages.
     *
     * You may wish to  use this to display status information from your game.
     */
    virtual void addSystemMessage(const QString &fromName, const QString &text);
 
    /**
     * This clears all messages in the view. Note that only the messages are
     * cleared, not the sender names in the combo box!
     */
    void slotClear();
 
    /**
     * @param a If false this widget cannot send a message until
     * setAcceptMessage(true) is called
     */
    void setAcceptMessage(bool a);
 
protected:
    /**
     * This is called whenever the user pushed return ie wants to send a
     * message.
     *
     * Note that you MUST add the message to the widget when this function
     * is called as it has already been added to the KCompletion object
     * of the KLineEdit widget!
     *
     * Must be implemented in derived classes
     * @param text The message to be sent
     */
    virtual void returnPressed(const QString &text) = 0;
 
    /**
     * Replace to customize the combo box.
     *
     * Default: i18n("Send to %1).arg(name)
     * @param name The name of the player
     * @return The string as it will be shown in the combo box
     */
    virtual QString comboBoxItem(const QString &name) const;
 
    /**
     * Returns the model index of the message at the viewport coordinates point
     * @param pos position to check index for
     * @return model index of message with coordinates pos
     */
    QModelIndex indexAt(QPoint pos) const;
 
private Q_SLOTS:
    /**
     * Check if a text was entered and if acceptMessage returns true.
     * Then add the message to the KCompletion object of the KLineEdit
     * widget and call returnPressed
     */
    void slotReturnPressed(const QString &);
 
    /**
     * Implements custom menu which is applicable for one chat message
     * @param pos point where custom menu has been requested (widget coordinates)
     */
    virtual void customMenuHandler(QPoint pos);
 
protected:
    KChatBase(KChatBasePrivate &dd, QWidget *parent, bool noComboBox);
 
private:
    friend class KGameChat;
    Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE_D(d, KChatBase)
    std::unique_ptr<KChatBasePrivate> const d;
    // KF6 TODO: change private d to protected d_ptr, use normal Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE, remove subclass friend
};
 
#endif